然而，这些企业并不完全是迫于强大的竞争压力。
The conglomerates are not, however, completely except from strong competitive pressures.
她说：“作为一名有竞争力的自由潜水员，我在职业生涯中所能做的是有限的，但限制我的和我想象中完全不同。”
"In my career as a competitive freediver, there was a limit to what I could do—but it wasn't anywhere near what I thought it was," she says.
甚至除了日益激烈的竞争，孩子们还进入了一个完全不同于婴儿潮一代的进程当中。
Even apart from the increased competition, the kids enter a process that has been utterly transformed from the one baby boomers knew.
竞争环境完全是不公平的。
作者们指出了一个经济学中行之有效的理论，向完全竞争的接近不总是好的。
The authors point to a well-established principle in economics, that incremental moves towards perfect competition are not always good.
格雷迪发现，即使在富尔顿鱼市，完全竞争也难觅踪迹。
Graddy discovered that even at Fulton, perfect competition was elusive.
当二十世纪60年代，彼得·戴蒙德在MIT读研的时候，他花了很多时间来学习优雅的、当时风靡一时的完全竞争市场新模型。
When Peter Diamond was a graduate student at MIT in the early 1960s, he spent much of his time studying the elegant new models of perfectly functioning markets that were all the rage in those days.
在完全竞争市场，价格由需求和供给的相互作用来确定。
In perfect competition, the price in the market is set by the interaction of demand and supply.
这是一个管制的行业，而不是一个完全竞争的市场。
This is a regulated industry, not a fully competitive market.
市场结构，例如完全竞争和垄断，也被考察，对于行为和经济效率的影响。
Market structures, such as perfect competition and monopoly, are examined as to implications for behavior and economic efficiency.
传统的新古典经济理论认为，工资是厂商对工人边际产品的回报，在完全竞争的市场上，同质工人获取同样的工资。
The traditional neo-classical economic theory considers that wages are the reward for marginal product. In the perfectly competitive market, homogeneity of workers implies the same wage for all.
最严重的对完全竞争的背离来源于垄断成份。
The most serious deviation from the perfect competition comes from monopoly elements .
同时，放弃了通常的完全竞争市场的假设。
And we give up the usual assumption of completely competitive market.
此外，完全竞争和寡头垄断的意义在下列部门提。
In addition, the meaning of perfect competition and oligopoly are mentioned at the following sector.
在完全竞争市场，这只是暂时的。
In a perfectly competitive market, this can only be temporary.
电力市场是不完全竞争市场，发电企业将通过竞标策略来追求最大的收益。
Electricity spot markets are Imperfect competitive markets. Power generation firms always pursue maximum profits through bidding strategies.
在完全竞争市场下的最大利润。
Profit Maximization in Perfect Competition - standard treatment.
市场势力的存在阻碍着电力工业完全竞争市场的形成。
Existence of market power hinders the emergence of complete competitive market in power industry.
第四章是对模型进行拓展的一个尝试，考察了完全竞争均衡市场中的情形，并且比较了与新古典增长模型的异同。
The Fourth Part is an attempt to develop the model. In this part I inspect the complete competition equilibrium market, and compare the model with the Neoclassic Growth Model.
李嘉图的比较优势理论是建立在完全竞争与规模报酬不变等一系列假设条件之下的。
The Comparative Advantage Theory of David Ricardo is constructed on a series of assumptions including perfect competition and constant returns to scale.
但由于完全竞争事实上的不可能性，垄断又无所不在。
However, monopoly exists almost everywhere for the impossible of complete competition.
然后介绍了在完全竞争和无外部效应条件下城市土地利用的区位模型，这是最基本的理论模型；
Then I talk about the location model of the urban land utilization in condition of the complete competitive and non-eternal effect, which is the basic theory model.
应用实物期权方法研究完全竞争市场环境下的供应链管理中的能力决策问题。
This paper applies the real-option approach to study the capacity decision in supply chain management under perfect competitive markets.
为此，有必要对在完全竞争、垄断和寡头三种市场情形时，有差异税率条件下的税收归宿问题进行研究。
Therefore, there is a need to analyze tax burden under differentiated tax rate under three market conditions, namely perfect competition, monopoly and oligopoly.
中国劳动力市场在不完全竞争的基础上具有一些特质，因而工资粘性很强并且形成的微观原因很特殊。
The labor market in China not only is imperfect competition, but also has some other features, so the wage stickiness is strong and the micro-cause is very special.
实现帕累托最优的基本条件是完全竞争的市场机制。
The basic prerequisite for Pareto Principle is completed marketing system.
实现帕累托最优的基本条件是完全竞争的市场机制。
The basic prerequisite for Pareto Principle is completed marketing system.
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