宋琬的一生可以分为三个时期。
第一部分是宋琬的唱和活动。
宋琬是清代早期的诗歌大家之一，与施闰章并称“南施北宋”。
Songwan was one of the master poets in the early QingDynasty, called with the other poet Shirenzhang , "The Southern Shi and Northern Song".
生平事迹部分着重论述了宋琬父亲对宋琬的影响和宋琬一生中两大重要事件：入仕和入狱。
His life experience emphatically points out the effect of his father and two greatly important events in his lifetime. The two greatly important events is being an official and being put in prison.
宋琬在清朝三十年间两次入狱，入狱原因的考查无论对宋琬生平还是诗作分析都具有重要意义。
Song Wan Qing Dynasty 30 years in prison for three things, two of imprisonment for the cause of visits to both the Songwan biographical analysis or poetry is of great significance.
第四部分，从施闰章与宋琬、王士禛的交往、诗文唱和中，展现他与宋、王二人在诗歌理论和诗歌创作方面的相互交流和影响。
The fourth part, seeing about Shi Runzhang's affiliation with Song Wan, Wang Shizhen, through the poems' responsory between them, showing their communion and infection to each other.
清代诗坛上的“南施北宋”并未得到古代文学研究者与其成就相称的重视，而由于经历的特殊和复杂，其中宋琬更少得到研究者的关注。
Shi Runzhang in south china and Song Wan in north china were gifted poets in Qing Dynasty , while expers on Chinese ancient literature never paid enough attention to them as they deserved.
清代诗坛上的“南施北宋”并未得到古代文学研究者与其成就相称的重视，而由于经历的特殊和复杂，其中宋琬更少得到研究者的关注。
Shi Runzhang in south china and Song Wan in north china were gifted poets in Qing Dynasty , while expers on Chinese ancient literature never paid enough attention to them as they deserved.
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