今天我们开始播出“学个词”这个新节目。
这只猴子最出色的表演是学开拖拉机。到9岁时,它已学会独自驾驶拖拉机了。 在第二句仍要提及monkey和tractor,为了回避重复,作者用了animal和vehicle这两个范畴词来替代。范畴词虽然意义宽泛,不太确切,但是在特定的上下文中一般不会引起误解,而且行文也显得更加活泼了。
The monkey's extraordinary performance was learning to operate a tractor. By the age of nine,the animal had learned to drive single-handed.
我们几年前创造了"精密宇宙学"这个词,以前它就是一个矛盾。
The term that we coined a few years ago, precision cosmology, used to be an oxymoron.
这些是所谓诠释学提出的问题,诠释学是个难词,我们下周再讨论。
These are the questions that are asked by what's called hermeneutics, a difficult word that we will be taking up next week.
其中一个例子就是我在医学院一年级时学习解剖学,解剖学中涉及到数百个与器官相关的拉丁名词,这些名词并没有明确的派生关系和构词方法,而仅仅是一系列的毫不相干的词。
Anatomy involves learning arbitrary Latin names for hundreds of different elements of your body. There often aren’t clear patterns and constructs, just a dry list of facts.
它(outliers)是一个统计学使用的词,用来形容一些超出平均值很多的数据——例如:七尺高的妇女抑或是洛杉矶气温是零度。
It is a term used by statisticians to describe some data that are far away from the average — data on seven-foot women or freezing temperatures in Los Angeles, for example.
一本11岁孩子学的教科书里有个令人莫名其妙的建议:“请记住这个缩写——DOCSiShQACNMN——这有助于你们记忆一系列形容词的顺序。”
A book for 11-year-olds advises, mysteriously: “Just remember this acronym—DOCSiShQACNMN—to make it easy for you to remember the order of adjectives in a series.”
从语言学角度上看,Manono这个词是个独特的怪胎,因为它只用声调来区分肯定和否定——濒危语言联盟已经发现这个现象适用于马宏威语中所有的动词。
Manono is a particular linguistic oddity, since it USES only tone to differentiate an affirmative from a negative-a phenomenon the ELA has since discovered applies to all verbs in Mahongwe.
流星学便是天文学的其中一个分支。Meteorology(气象学)一词的词根“meteoros”要追溯到古希腊时期。
The root of the word “meteorology” goes back to ancient Greek where meteoros meant “raised” or “lofty.”
现在开始学你的第一个词,"lekker" [le'-ka],形容词,意思是“好的/漂亮的”,可以用在任何东西身上,从食物到姑娘。
So learn your first word, "lekker" [le'-ka], adj. meaning "good/nice" for anythings from food to girls.
有一个词,我把它写下来,金融学中非常重要的词,叫“摊薄”。
There's a term — I should write some of my terms down — a very important term in finance and that's "dilution."
我们认为,如果将纺织生态学一词分为以下三个部分,会比较容易理解。
The term Textile Ecology is easier to comprehend if we divide it into three parts as follows.
每个词都有一个确切的意义。我们是从老师和语法那里学这些意义的。
A. It is widely believed that every word has a correct meaning, that we learn these meanings mainly from teachers and grammarians.
形态学(又称“词汇形态学”或“词法”)是语言学的一个分支,研究词的内部结构,包括屈折变化和构词法两个部分。
Morphology (also known as "lexical morphology" or "lexical") is a branch of linguistics to study the internal structure of words, including inflection and word-building in two parts.
想必大多数人都不是搞学术的,学英语只不过是为了很好的和外国人交流。所以没有必要去理解每个字没个词的意思。
I believe most people do not study English academically, but in order to well communicate with foreigner, so it is unnecessary to concentrate on each word.
给词下一个完整而精确的定义是词学研究的基本任务之一。
It is one of basic tasks for the study of ci to give a complete and precise definition.
指示词是语用学中一个比较重要的概念,话语中的信息指示是理解和表达意思的关键。
Deictic words play a very important role in pragmatics. The key point of comprehending and expressing the meaning of discourse is to understand the information implications.
浮华在现代建筑学中是一个另人忌讳的词,因为它意味着浪费和不切主题。
Rhetoric may be a dirty word in modern architecture, because it implies waste and irrelevance.
文章从五个方面对王昶及其词学活动进行宏观把握与整体观照,深入追溯背后的文化意蕴、社会渊源,并给予尽量客观的评价。
This thesis gives an overall study about Wangchang and his ci poem, focusing on the culture implication and social sources and trying to give comments as object as possible.
虽然词汇非常重要,是学语言的基础,但千万别迷失在单纯背单词这件事上,会用50个词比能背出100个词更有意义。
Vocabulary words are the building blocks of your language ability, but don't be obsessed with just memorizing vocabulary. It's more useful to know how to use 50 words than to memorize 100.
“骚雅”是中国词学批评史上的一个重要理论。
The refined tastes is an important theory in the criticism history of Chinese statement poetry.
在词学思想史上,南唐词学思想是由花间过渡到北宋的一个重要环节。
Their ideas played an important role in the transition of Ci from Hua Jian style to the Northern Song in the history of Ci's ideas.
山谷词是词学研究中不能忽略的一个重要关节点。
The dale diction is a critical point in the study of diction.
学英语要记住的最重要的两个词是:练习和信心。
The two most important words to remember when learning English are, Practice and Confidence.
何晋渭先生的作品有五个非常重要的关键词:一、社会学领域,作品的内容都是关于中国农民工生活的现状;
There are five keywords for the works of Mr. He: 1. the field of sociology, the contents of his works are about the living situation of migrant workers in China;
答:大灾变有很多新任务,有的在新区域有的在旧世界。有很多的事情可以做。而且,如果你是追求完美的修仙类型,一个词:考古学。
A. Cataclysm has a ton of new quests both in the new zones and in old familiar areas. There will be just a ton to do. Also if you're a completionist casual type, one word: Archaeology.
每天坚持学两个新的单词并尽可能地在句子里使用这些词。
Commit to learning 2 new words a day and use them as much as possible in sentence form.
每天坚持学两个新的单词并尽可能地在句子里使用这些词。
Commit to learning 2 new words a day and use them as much as possible in sentence form.
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