并为蕨类植物孢粉学和系统学研究提供基础资料。
They can also provide basic information about the palynology and phylogeny of ferns.
进行孢粉学研究，临界点干燥法优于自然干燥法。
So the critical point drying method is better than the natural drying method for palynology research.
为梅花的花粉鉴别、品种选育、分类及孢粉学提供了依据。
The result provides scientific reference for pollen identification, breeding and palynology.
为生态建设、环境保护、地质地貌、植物分类及遗传育种等相关研究提供了可靠的孢粉学参考。
It provided reliable referenced materials for correlative researches, such as ecology construction, environmental protection, geology and landforms, plant taxonomy and genetic breeding, etc.
从形态学、孢粉学、细胞学、同工酶及分子标记等方面介绍了各种鉴定方法在梨上的应用及研究进展。
All of the methods are introduced in this paper as well as the research progress and the sequent studies.
蜂蜜孢粉学主要应用于鉴定蜂蜜的植物来源和地域来源，也有助于有毒蜜的鉴别和蜜蜂种间竞争的研究。
Melissopalynology is mostly applied to identification of the botanic source and regional origin of honey, meanwhile it help recognize toxic honey and study on the competition among bee species.
目前的孢粉学方法将表土花粉鉴定到属的水平都十分困难，因此造成依据花粉图谱进行植被重建的时候出现无法矫正的误差。
We developed a new approach to identification of Chenopodiaceous pollens in surface soils to the species level while current palynological methods have less ability to do so even at a genus level.
现代针叶树气孔器的研究为鉴定化石气孔器奠定了基础，对第四纪植被变化和古气候的研究起着很重要的作用，是第四纪孢粉学的一个重要补充。
The study on the morphology of stomata of conifers is the foundation of identifying fossil stomata that is important for the study of the change of vegetation and climate.
由于孢粉具有个体小、质量轻、数量多，不容易被发现等特征，给法医工作者留下证据，为破案提供有利线索，因此孢粉学在法医学实践应用中具有良好的应用前景。
Because of the characteristics of pollen and spores, such as small size, light weight, large amount, and difficult to be found, they can leave physical evidence and provide new clues to solve a case.
由于孢粉具有个体小、质量轻、数量多，不容易被发现等特征，给法医工作者留下证据，为破案提供有利线索，因此孢粉学在法医学实践应用中具有良好的应用前景。
Because of the characteristics of pollen and spores, such as small size, light weight, large amount, and difficult to be found, they can leave physical evidence and provide new clues to solve a case.
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