新闻出版业是外部效应较强的行业。
Press and Publication Industry is characterized with intensively external effect.
目前，国内外对林地外部效应评估的研究十分缺乏。
It was very lack to research external effect of woodland appraisement at the moment.
城市交通污染产生的根源在于城市交通的负外部效应。
The external negative effects of urban traffic is the root cause for urban traffic pollution.
庇古支持用税收来解决因为某些活动造成的负面外部效应或副作用。
Pigou advocated taxation as a way to combat the negative externalities, or side-effects, associated with certain activities.
最后是由外部效应：未标价的成本反映在现代环境危机中。
Finally there are external effects: the unpriced costs reflected in the modern environmental crisis.
通过产业集聚，企业可以获得规模经济效应、外部效应等有利因素。
Through industrial agglomeration, a firm can obtain advantageous factors such as scale economy effect and external effect.
森林经营外部效应内部化问题提出的主要根源在于森林经营的价值补偿动机。
For major sake of value compensation of forest management, problems of internalization of FME are posed.
然而比这做得更多从外部效应的论点看则缺乏正当性，因此作为公共政策来说就根基薄弱了。
Doing more than that, however, has little justification from externality arguments, and hence is a weak basis for public policy.
逆向物流具有准公共物品的特征，由此决定了它还具有正外部效应和负外部效应。
Reverse logistics has positive externality on account of its feature of quasi-public goods.
生态环境产品具有利益外溢的特点，财政手段可以有效解决生态环境外部效应问题。
Ecological products have the characteristics of profit outflowing. Financial means can be adopted to solve the problem of external effects of ecological environment.
更重要的是，垃圾食品本身并不是导致外部效应的根源，外部效应是指由于肥胖而导致的医疗成本上涨。
More important, junk food is not itself the source of the externality-the medical costs that arise from obesity.
引入经济学中外部效应的概念和理论，并借助于数学模型分析了外员使用对联赛效用的影响。
With the help of mathematical model, the paper employs the concept of external effect in economics and its relevant theory to explore the effects of foreign players on league utility.
当其他人对某产品的使用将增加该产品对单个消费者的效用，这种产品就被称为具有连带外部效应的产品。
A network externality arises when others’ use of a product makes it more valuable to each consumer.
然后介绍了在完全竞争和无外部效应条件下城市土地利用的区位模型，这是最基本的理论模型；
Then I talk about the location model of the urban land utilization in condition of the complete competitive and non-eternal effect, which is the basic theory model.
并分析了社会保障的外生风险以及社会保障制度的不完善可能带来的社会风险，即其外部效应。
It also analyzes the outer crisis of social security system and the social crisis caused by the imperfection of the social security system, which is external effect.
介绍了经济的外部效应的涵义，针对石油企业在生产开发过程中所表现的外部经济性和不经济性进行了剖析。
Meaning of external economic effects is described. External economic advantages and disadvantages of oil companies exhibited in the course of production development! Are analyzed.
而不显著的国内资本形成效应、制度变迁效应以及一些其他外部效应，则构成了FDI对我国经济增长的第三序列。
And the capital accumulation effect along with some other outside effect, such as system innovation effect and effects of employment, which build the third grade of FDI's economic growth.
对于市场竞争风险的控制，本文应用网络外部效应理论探讨风险的控制模型，文章的最后还提到了一些市场风险控制的建议。
Based on the network externality theory, a market competition risk control model was discussed. At the end of this paper, some advices of controlling market risk are given.
专业化商业圈可以使企业从彼此的外部效应中获益，降低经营成本；给消费者带来便利，也在一定限度内增加了企业的顾客群。
Business circle of specialty can make profits for enterprises from outside effects, reduce managing cost, bring convenience to consumers and increase consumers for enterprises.
对于给予外企这些特殊待遇的经济解释，政策制定者们常常引证说明，FDI对国内企业的生产效率外溢，可以产生正的外部效应。
As economic rationale for this special treatment, policymakers often cite positive externalities generated by FDI through productivity spillovers to domestic firms.
效率：税收系统不应该曲解刺激政策(而且，有时在外部环境和Pigovia n税(对具有外部效应的产品和服务加税)的情况下，必要时正确的刺激政策。)
Efficiency: the tax system should distort incentives as little as possible (and, in the case of externalities and Pigovian taxes, correct incentives when necessary).
性能糟糕的动态web服务可以导致多米诺效应，导致其他Web服务(内部和外部)降到不可接受的地步。
A poor-performing Dynamic Web service can cause a domino effect, bringing the performance of other Web services, internally and externally, down to an unacceptable level.
当然，城市的交通规划者们对于这个问题也是很清楚的，毕竟，城市交通总是充斥了各式各样的负外部性问题，例如某位司机轻踩刹车的微小行为，就会引发一连串的连锁效应，对众多其他司机产生影响。
Urban planners know this problem all too well. After all, traffic is filled with negative externalities.
以对积累的内部信息和外部线索的无意识激活为基础的启动效应正是内隐问题解决的内部机制。
The internal mechanism of implicit problem solving is the priming effect based on the unconscious activation to the increasing internal information and external cues.
它既不能反映因社会分工协作而产生的“系统效应”，也不能反映各个体生产过程中的外部影响。
Thus, it can neither reflect the effect of systems produced by social division of labor and collaboration, nor reflect the outside effect produced by the processes of various individual production.
然后，空气通过堆栈效应移动，并且可以通过一个排气孔在室内墙壁和外部循环运行。
The air then moves up though the space via the stack effect and is allowed to circulate above interior walls and out through an operable exhaust vent.
并购是企业内外部资源融合的过程，是企业提升市场竞争力的重要途径，其竞争力的根源在于资源共享和整合所创造的协同效应。
It's the important approach of improving the market competitive power, which is rooted in the synergistic effect that created by resource share and integration.
此外，我国应建立更有弹性的汇率机制，充分顾及外部条件，防止“挤出效应”的发生。
Furthermore, we should set up the more elastic exchange rate system, considering exterior condition enough, avoiding "extrusion effects".
首先，本文回顾了产业集群外部经济效应理论，为后续的比较研究和分析提供理论基础。
First of all, this paper reviews the industrial cluster external economy effect theory; offer the theoretical foundation for subsequent comparative study and analysis.
首先，本文回顾了产业集群外部经济效应理论，为后续的比较研究和分析提供理论基础。
First of all, this paper reviews the industrial cluster external economy effect theory; offer the theoretical foundation for subsequent comparative study and analysis.
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