目的：对踝、距下关节外侧韧带进行计算机三维重建。
Objective: To provide computerized 3d reconstruction of ligaments of lateral aspect of the ankle and subtalar joints.
目的：为临床MRI诊断踝、距下关节外侧韧带损伤提供断层解剖学依据。
Objective: To provide sectional anatomical basis for clinical MRI diagnosis of the lateral ligaments around the ankle and subtalar joints.
目的：观察功能疗法对急性踝关节外侧韧带损伤的治疗效果并探讨其作用机制。
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of acute injury of lateral ligament of the ankle with functional therapeutics.
结论：对于急性踝关节外侧韧带损伤的治疗，功能疗法要明显好于单纯石膏固定。
Conclusion: Functional therapeutics is better than U-figure cast in treatment of acute injury of lateral ligament of the ankle.
髋关节创伤可能导致挫伤或机械中断向外侧韧带的船只，主要的血供股骨头颈部。
Trauma to the hip may lead to contusion or mechanical interruption to the lateral retinacular vessels, the main blood supply of the femoral head and neck.
结论：MRI评价踝关节外侧韧带时，选择适当的扫描方位可以达到最佳的显示效果。
Conclusion: When evaluating the lateral ankle ligaments with MRI, choice of appropriate scan plane will obtain the best images.
目的为临床MRI对踝关节外侧韧带和距下关节韧带损伤的诊断提供断层解剖学依据。
Objective to provide the sectional anatomic features of the ligaments of lateral aspect of the ankle and subtalar joint for clinical MRI diagnosis.
方法对27例急性膝关节后外侧韧带结构损伤的患者，根据不同损伤类型分别进行修复或重建。
Methods 27 cases of acute posterolateral corner injury of the knee were treated by either repair or reconstruction, according to the type of injury.
对7例陈旧性拇指腕掌关节脱位的病人进行背侧和外侧韧带的修复，随访8～7个月，证明有很好的治疗效果。
Seven patients with old dislocation of carpometacarpal joint of thumb were treated by repairing dorsal and lateral ligaments and obtained satisfactory results in8~37 months postoperatively.
对7例陈旧性拇指腕掌关节脱位的病人进行背侧和外侧韧带的修复，随访8 ~37个月，证明有很好的治疗效果。
Seven patients with old dislocation of carpometacarpal joint of thumb were treated by repairing dorsal and lateral ligaments and obtained satisfactory results in 8 ~ 37 months postoperatively.
结果踝关节损伤占19.3%，损伤部位以外侧韧带受伤为主，发生于越野训练，步伐训练等项目，程度以轻伤为主。
Results Ankle injury amounted to 19.3%, mainly involving in lateral ligament, occurring in the subjects of cross-country training and pace training, and extending to minor injuries.
下外侧缘是髂骨前嵴和普帕尔氏韧带。
The lower lateral limit is the anterior crest of the ilium and Poupart's ligament.
穿高跟鞋让膝关节承受的压力平均增加了23%，膝盖韧带外侧承受了更大的压力。
Walking in high heels increased the normal torque forces at the knee by an average of 23%, which imposed a greater stretching force through the lateral knee ligaments.
然后切开外眦韧带的外侧脚(右图)。
The lateral crus of the lateral canthus ligament is then incised (right image).
目的：探讨巨刺法对急性踝关节外侧副韧带损伤的治疗作用。
Objective to probe into therapeutic action of opposing needling on acute ankle joint lateral collateral ligament injury.
结论肘关节后外侧旋转不稳定除桡侧副韧带的损伤外，可能还有外侧伸肌及伸肌腱膜的损伤。
Conclusions Besides the injury of the radial collateral ligament, the injuries of the external musculus extensor and the aponeurosis can cause the posterolateral rotatory instability of the elbow.
外侧支持结构的损伤包括腓侧副韧带、髂胫束、股二头肌、腘肌腱也可用MRI描述。
Injuries of the lateral supporting structures, including the fibular collateral ligament, iliotibial band, biceps femoris, and popliteus tendon, also are depicted with MRI.
尽管在我们的研究中，仅有9例患膝只需行外侧髌股韧带的松解。
Nonetheless, in our study, the LPFL was the only structure that required release in 9 knees.
欲重建前交叉韧带的功能，关键是要充分理解韧带前内侧束和后外侧束在股骨上的起点的解剖。
To restore ACL function, a thorough understanding of the anatomic femoral footprint of both the AM and PL bundles of the ACL is critical.
目的探讨PCL断裂对外侧副韧带生物力学特性的影响。
Objective To investigate the effect of the PCL rupture on the biomechanics of the biomechanics of lateral collateral ligament.
作者并不清楚是否有文献证据已经证实外侧髌股韧带的松解与改善髌骨运行轨迹之间存在关联。
The authors are not aware of published evidence to show a correlation between the release of the LPFL and an improvement in patellar tracking.
资料也同样提供了在后交叉韧带损伤膝关节，除前后方向上的移动外，内外侧稳定性的增加也是同样重要的。
Our data also suggest that recreating mediolateral stability of posterior cruciate ligament-deficient knees might be of importance in addition to surgically improving anteroposterior translation.
由岩蝶韧带、三叉神经囊内侧面及ICA后外侧面围成，展神经动脉后段经过此三角；
Triangle of abducens nerve was formed by the petrosphenoidal ligament, the medial wall of Meckel's cave and the posterolateral wall of ICA, and abducens nerve passed through this triangle.
输尿管盆段靠外侧走行，与直肠系膜和直肠侧韧带距离较远；
The pelvic segment of ureter ran laterally and was far away from the mesorectum and the lateral rectal ligaments.
结论：以膝上外侧血管为蒂阔筋膜瓣转位重建交叉韧带术具有可行性。
Conclusion: The transposition of wide fascia flap pedicled with LSGA may be designed for reconstruction genicular cruciate ligament.
结果前、后交叉韧带、外侧副韧带损伤2例，前交叉韧带损伤3例，后交叉韧带损伤3例，内侧副韧带、前交叉韧带损伤1例，半月板损伤1例。
Results 2 case were injured on anterior and post cross ligament, 3 on anterior cross ligament, 3 on poster cross ligament, 1 on interior assistant and anterior cross ligament, 1 on meniscus.
髌外侧支持带深层包括横韧带、外侧髌胫韧带和上髁髌韧带。
The deep layer of the lateral patellar retinaculum included the transverse ligament, the lateral patellotibial ligament and the epicondylopatellar ligament.
但对于并发交叉韧带、内外侧副韧带损伤或合并干骺端骨折的骨折类型仍有其局限性。
However, for concurrent cruciate ligament, the lateral collateral ligament injury, or combined metaphyseal fractures of the fracture type, it still has limitations.
板股韧带在矢状像上表现为位于后交叉韧带前或后方的类圆形或短棒状低信号结构，而在冠状像上表现为自外侧半月板后角至股骨内侧髁外侧面的条带样低信号结构。
Nevertheless, a belt-shaped area of low signal intensity from the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus to lateral facet of the medial femoral condyle was identified in the coronal plane.
平片发现前交叉韧带撕裂伤的征象包括胫骨髁间棘骨折、胫骨外侧平台撕脱骨折以及髁间棘沟的加深。
Plain film findings of an anterior cruciate ligament tear include avulsion of the tibial eminence, a Segond fracture as well as a deepened intercondylar groove.
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