证实利用地面水汽压资料可相当精确地计算出各地的可能太阳直接辐射日平均通量密度。
The results show that the daily average flux-density regime can be calculated quite accurately for various parts of the country by making use of the surface vapor pressure data.
高原效应的综合影响方面:地形抬升对地面感热通量的影响较小,对凝结潜热的影响明显。
For the integrated effects, the raising of TP has little influence on the surface sensible heat flux, while it greatly affects condensation heating.
结合辐射和土壤热通量观测资料揭示了两站的地面热量平衡状况,用地面热量平衡方程对以上结果进行了闭合误差检验。
The surface heat balance is discussed by involving the observational data of radiation and soil heat transfer, and the closed test of the surface heat balance equation is made.
本文对于北京冬半年近地面层湍流的特性:湍流系数及湍流热通量等,用各种方法进行计算和比较。
In this paper, some characteristics of turbulent exchange in surface layer, the austausch coefficient, heat flux transfer, etc.
进一步建立了局地湍流统计量同近地面层和边界层顶湍流通量之间的关系。
And further, the relationship among the statistical parameters of turbulence, turbulent fluxes in the near surface layer and at the top of the boundary layer are established.
地面气象要素的次网格分布是产生区域通量计算误差的主要原因之一。
One of the primary reason that caused the grid-scale flux deviation between model results and reality is the nonhomogeneous distribution of the land surface meteorology parameters.
在引人注目的一个弧形,水龙头的焊工经常年底电极地面上打破通量的小费。
Before striking an arc, the welder frequently taps the end of the electrode on the ground to break away flux at the tip.
根据边界层高度和感热通量的关系,可知感热通量约占地面接收到的太阳直接辐射的30 % 。
According to the relation of the height of atmosphric boundary layer and sensible flux , it is attained that the sensible flux is about 30% of the solar radiation received by the ground.
地表的非均匀性是普遍存在的,对不同的地表通量参数化方案来说,地面非均匀性对对网格区面积平均通量计算的影响程度可能不同。
The appearance of heterogeneity can be observed widely in nature. The surface heterogeneities have different impacts on the estimation of area-averaged flux for different parameterization schemes.
因此在这个电子通量范围内,采用加速地面试验来模拟空间的电子辐照效应是有效的。
Accordingly, in this range the accelerated ground-based testing to simulate electron exposure effects of space is validated.
研究表明,云凝结量的次网格水平分布对地面接收的短波辐射和大气顶出射长波辐射通量有明显影响,但短波辐射和长波辐射对云结构的敏感区域有所不同。
Results show that sub-grid distribution of cloud condensate has obvious effect on downwelling shortwave radiation and out-going longwave radiation, with different sensitive domains from each other.
灌溉能够降低近地面的湍流交换系数和湍流热通量,提高潜热通量,而秸秆覆盖的作用相反。秸秆覆盖具有增强灌溉水入渗能力的作用。
The turbulent coefficient and turbulent flux was decreased and the latent heat flux was increased by irrigation and vice versa by straw mulching.
灌溉能够降低近地面的湍流交换系数和湍流热通量,提高潜热通量,而秸秆覆盖的作用相反。秸秆覆盖具有增强灌溉水入渗能力的作用。
The turbulent coefficient and turbulent flux was decreased and the latent heat flux was increased by irrigation and vice versa by straw mulching.
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