但是在造釉细胞型的颅咽管瘤常发生钙化和化生性骨化。
It is common to have calcification and metaplastic ossification in a given adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma.
复杂的囊肿可能难以与颅咽管瘤和垂体腺瘤鉴别。
More complex cysts may be indistinguishable from a craniopharyngioma or pituitary adenoma.
方法分析13例颅咽管瘤切除术后患者出现并发症的情况，总结护理要点。
Methods Complications were observed in 13 patients following craniopharyngioma excision and the corresponding nursing measures were summarized.
目的分析总结颅咽管瘤显微手术治疗后的并发症并探讨其正确的处理措施。
Objective to analyze and summarize the postoperative complications of microsurgical resection of craniopharyngiomas and discuss correct prevention and treatments.
任何蝶鞍部的颅咽管瘤都有潜在性的侵袭破坏蝶鞍和筛窦。
Potentially any craniopharyngioma at the sellar region may invade into and destroy the underlying sella turcica and clivus (above sphenoid sinus).
颅咽管瘤虽然经常复发，但是其鳞状上皮恶变成鳞癌非常罕见的。
Malignant change - The squamous epithelia in craniopharyngiomas may rarely undergo malignant transformation into squamous cell carcinoma, usually as recurrence.
颅咽管瘤的瘤细胞有黑色素极其罕见。
Rare craniopharyngiomas may for bone fide melanin pigment in some neoplastic cells.
结果：不同的组织学类型，其发病年龄、肿瘤的生长方式、向咽旁侵犯情况及颅底骨质破坏特点均有所不同。
Results: The tumor with different pathalogical types had different age of incidence, patterns of tumor growth, features of paranasophryageal extension and skull base bone erosion.
目的讨论颅咽管瘤切除术后并发症的处理原则。
Objective to discuss the treatment principle for postoperative complications of excision of craniopharyngioma.
目的探讨颅咽管瘤术后水钠代谢紊乱的原因和最佳处理方式。
Objective to investigate into the causes and best treatments of postoperative electrolyte disturbance in craniopharyngioma patients.
结果：颅咽管瘤患者的药物治疗以继发性癫痫、应激性溃疡、下丘脑损伤为主。
Result:For the treatment on craniopharyngioma patients, drugs were mainly used for secondary epilepsy, stress ulcer, and hypothalamus injury.
目的：探讨颅咽管瘤手术全切的方法及术后并发症的防治。
Objective to investigate the total resection method and postoperative complications' prevention of craniopharyngioma.
结果连续8例颅咽管瘤患者采用眶上锁孔入路技术获治愈。
Results All the 8 consecutive patients with craniopharyngiomas were cured by the supraorbital keyhole approach.
结果垂体腺瘤37例，动脉瘤10例，颅咽管瘤12例，鞍区脑膜瘤9例，鞍区星形细胞瘤2例。
Results 37 cases pituitary adenoma, 10 cases aneurysm, 12 cases craniopharyngioma, 9 cases sellar region meningioma, 2 cases sellar region astrocytoma.
结论颅咽管瘤病理亚型、M CM 6蛋白的表达与肿瘤预后和复发有关，可能预测肿瘤复发危险性。
Conclusion the subtype and MCM6 protein expression in craniopharyngiomas are related to the prognosis of tumor and thus may be useful in predicting the risk of tumor relapse.
前言： 目的：分析实性颅咽管瘤的CT与MRI影像学特征，提高诊断准确率。
Purpose:To study CT and MRI manifestations of solid craniopharyngioma, to improve accuracy of diagnosis.
目的探讨手术全切颅咽管瘤的有效方法。
Objective To explore an effective surgical management of craniopharyngioma.
目的探讨颅咽管瘤手术中避免下丘脑损伤的的方法。
Objective To study the better way of avoidance of hypothalamus injury in surgical management of craniopharyngioma.
单纯的囊肿可能难以与蛛网膜囊肿或表皮样囊肿相鉴别，更复杂的囊肿可能会与颅咽管瘤或垂体腺瘤难以鉴别。
Simple cysts may be indistinguishable from arachnoid cysts or epidermoids. More complex cysts may be indistinguishable from a craniopharyngioma or pituitary adenoma.
目的研究颅咽管瘤术后复发相关因素及生存质量。
AIM to explore the relevant factors of recurrence after craniopharyngioma operation, its treatment and life quality.
方法15例颅咽管瘤患者均在全麻下经翼点入路，12例行肿瘤全切，3例行次全切。
Methods Of the 15 cases of craniopharyngioma, 12 cases underwent total removal and 3 cases received subtotal resection, all through pterion under general anesthesia.
方法分析36例颅咽管瘤切除术后并发症的临床资料。
Methods The clinical data of 36 cases with postoperative complications of excision of craniopharyngioma were analysed.
结论：MRI对鼻咽癌颅底骨质破坏和咽后淋巴结的检出率高于CT。
CONCLUSIONS: MRI is more sensitive than ct in detecting skull base bone destruction and retropharyngeal lymph node involvement of NPC.
本病应与颅咽管瘤、下丘脑胶质瘤、生殖细胞瘤鉴别。
It should be differentiated from craniopharyngioma, hypothalamic glioma or germinoma.
头颅CT显示颅咽管瘤，在蝶鞍可见边缘不规则的大肿块，象垂体腺瘤一样压迫视交叉。
This head CT scan demonstrates a mass with irregular margins in the region of the sella. Such a mass may impinge upon the optic chiasm, just like a pituitary adenoma.
还讨论了颅底骨破坏与咽旁侵犯和颈淋巴结转移的关系问题。
The relation between the erosion of the skull base and the invasion of parapharynx space and the metastatics of the cervical nodes were also discussed.
目的总结分析颅咽管瘤术后常见并发症并探讨其防治措施。
Objective to analyze and summarize the postoperative common complications of surgical resection of craniopharyngiomas and discuss correct prevention and treatments.
总结颅咽管瘤术后并发症及护理对策。
This paper summarized and analyzed the postoperative complications of craniopharyngioma and its nursing measures.
总结颅咽管瘤术后并发症及护理对策。
This paper summarized and analyzed the postoperative complications of craniopharyngioma and its nursing measures.
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