颅内压增高的诊断方法和处理原则。
The diagnostic methods and therapeutic principles of intracranial hypertension.
了解颅内压增高的病因及影响因素。
Knowing: the etiology and influential factors of intracranial hypertension.
颅内压增高的临床表现。
收缩压增高，舒张压下降，脉压也相应增大。
Systole presses heighten , diastolic pressure drops , pressing of arteries and veins also increases accordingly.
掌握颅内压增高的临床表现，诊断和治疗原则。
Mastering the clinical manifestations, diagnosis and therapeutic principles of intracranial hypertension.
第六十四章：颅内压增高病人的最佳处理方案是什么？
Chapter 64 - Is There a Best Technique in the Patient with Increased Intracranial Pressure?
急性肝衰竭能导致许多并发症，包括大出血和颅内压增高。
Acute liver failure can cause many complications, including excessive bleeding and increasing pressure in the brain.
根据颅内压增高症状，神经体征和颈动脉造影即可诊断。
Symptoms of elevated intracranial -pressure, localizing neurologic signs and cerebral angiography established the diagnosis.
眼房水流出减少造成眼内压增高，有的则与房水增多有关。
Increased IOP results from a decrease in aqueous humor outflow and in some cases may be related to an increase in production of aqueous humor.
目的对良性颅内压增高的病因进行分析，以提高对该病的认识。
Objective To analyze the etiology and improve the acknowledgement of the benign intracranial hypertension.
青光眼的病因还不完全清楚，但医生们知道这种病始于眼内压增高。
The cause of glaucoma is not yet fully understood. But doctors know that the disease develops as pressure inside the eye increases.
意识水平降低是颅内压增高的一个临床征象，而不是治疗的预期结果。
A decreasing level of consciousness is a classic sign of increased intracranial pressure, not an expected outcome of therapy.
但此过程中有发生神经系统并发症的危险，尤其是颅内压增高的患者。
However, this procedure carries the risk of neurological complications, particularly in patients with intracranial hypertension.
使用琥珀酰胆碱后眼内压增高最高峰值出现在给药后2 ~4分钟。
The increase in intraocular pressure peaks 2 to 4 minutes after the administration of succinylcholine.
同期腰穿异常结果中以脑压增高例数最多(68例)，其EEG均不正常。
As for lumbus puncture results, 68 cases had increased brain pressure with abnormal EEG.
如果颅内压增高，大脑的硬度就会增加，这样就能确定并定量化那些差异。
If you have increased intracranial pressure, the brain becomes stiffer which appears to be a way that you can validate and quantify that difference.
结论：儿童脑膜瘤较为少见，其病程短，起病快，症状以颅内压增高症为主。
Conclusion: Children Meningioma was comparatively rare and rised fast, the course of which was short.
临床上主要表现为全身强直、意识障碍、高热，大小便失禁、颅内压增高等。
On the clinical main performance strong is straight, consciousness barrier for the whole body, the high fever, the feces and urine incontinence, the cerebrospinal fluid pressure increa…
有证据表明，长时间使用甘露醇，其通过血液进入大脑可能会导致颅内压增高。
There is evidence that, in prolonged dosage, mannitol may pass from the blood into the brain, where it might cause increased intracranial pressure.
对一名颅内压增高的患者来说，下列哪个结果应该提示护士甘露醇治疗是有效的？
Which of the following patient outcomes should indicate to a nurse that treatment with mannitol has been effective for a patient who has increased intracranial pressure?
结论：采用横向切口、防止切口感染或裂开、防止腹内压增高可减少切口疝的发生。
Conclusion: Adopting transverse incision, preventing and treating incision infection, decreasing intraabdominal pressure probably reduce the incidence rate of incision hernia.
但是，力量训练可引起心率、收缩压、舒张压增高，而心脏输出量和氧耗量没有增加。
But, in strength training, the heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures increase with little increase in cardiac output or oxygen consumption.
通过对急性颅内压增高并应激性溃疡出血患儿采取有效的护理措施，可促进患儿早日康复。
The nursing measures can promote the rehabilitation of infants with acute intracranial hypertension complicated with hemorrhage from stress ulcer.
脑血流循环障碍是急性脑出血的基本病理改变，一旦发生脑水肿、颅内压增高等会随之而产生。
The disturbance of circulation in brain is the basic pathological change of acute intracranial hemorrhage. It is followed by cerebral edema and increased intracranial pressure.
事实上，美国眼科学会已摒弃眼内压增高导致青光眼的观点，现在认为眼内压仅是主要风险因素。
In fact, the American Academy of Ophthalmology has removed mention of intraocular pressure as the cause of glaucoma and now describes pressure as just a major risk factor.
急性肝衰竭能导致许多并发症，包括大出血和颅内压增高。急性肝衰竭的另一种类型是暴发性肝衰竭。
Acute liver failure can cause many complications, including excessive bleeding and increasing pressure in the brain. Another term for acute liver failure is fulminant hepatic failure.
其他如缝合技术欠佳、切口感染、腹内压增高、低蛋白血症、糖尿病等因素的存在也易诱发切口疝。
ResultsLongitudinal incision, improper technique of suture, infection, increase of intraabdominal pressure, and diabetes mellitus were risk factors of incisional hernia.
结论：颅内压增高后肺表面活性物质减少，PS测定有助于颅内压增高后呼吸功能损害的早期判断。
It was proposed that PS was decreased after intracranial hypertension. Conclusion: The determination of PS may serve as an early diagnosis of pulmonary dysfunction after intracranial hypertension.
2011年末，罗马林达大学医学中心发表了一个有关转运有颅内压增高危险儿童使用3%盐水的回顾性报告。
In late 2011, the Loma Linda University Medical Center published a retrospective analysis of their experience using 3% saline during transport of children at risk of elevated ICPs.
2011年末，罗马林达大学医学中心发表了一个有关转运有颅内压增高危险儿童使用3%盐水的回顾性报告。
In late 2011, the Loma Linda University Medical Center published a retrospective analysis of their experience using 3% saline during transport of children at risk of elevated ICPs.
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