方法以水杨酸为起始原料，通过硝化、酰化、卤化反应，与对乙酰氨基酚相偶联，合成了新的5 -氨基水杨酸衍生物。
Methods By the reactions of nitration, acylation, halogenation, condensation, a new 5-aminosalicylic acid derivative was synthesized from salicylic acid and acetaminophen.
根据实际的操作过程，将“卤化氰-酚法”划分为“活性酚氧离子”路线和“活性氰”路线，讨论了其可能的反应机理。
The method could be divided into "active phenoxide" routing and "active cyanogen" routing according to the actual monomer synthesis process, as well as each reaction mechanism is discussed.
根据实际的操作过程，将“卤化氰-酚法”划分为“活性酚氧离子”路线和“活性氰”路线，讨论了其可能的反应机理。
The method could he divided into "active phenoxide" routing and "active cyanogens" routing according to the actual monomer synthesis process, as well as each reaction mechanism is discussed.
分开的卤化物从第二个水分子得到一个质子，同时产生的羟基配合体与乙烯反应，留在了金属的配位区内。
The departing halide extracts a proton from the second water and the generated hydroxyl ligand reacts with the ethylene, while remaining in the coordination sphere of the metal.
首次对卤化季铵盐及无机卤化盐的催化活性进行了研究 ，提出了可能的反应机理。
The initial work of studying analogous catalytic activities of ammonium halides and inorganic halide salts on the reaction was finished and a mechanism was also suggested.
利用直链有机胺与金属卤化物在适当的溶剂中进行反应，成功的制备出金属卤化物衍生型钙钛矿化合物。
Metal halide based perovskite materials are successfully prepared with the reaction of organic amine and metal halides in proper solvents.
本文综述了近十年来强碱阴离子交换树脂支载的高分子试剂在氧化，还原，卤化和亲核取代反应中的应用。
This review deals with the recent application of strongly basic anion exchange resins as polymer supported reagents in oxidation, reduction, halogenation and nucleophilics substitutions, etc.
卤化烷与亚硝酸钠反应。
结果表明，复合铁卤化络合物对该反应体系具有很好的催化效果。
The results showed that ferrite-halogen complexes had good catalytic effect to the reactive system.
在本文第二章，我们研究了氨基酸促进的铜催化的芳基卤化物、烯基碘化物与叠氮化钠的交叉偶联反应。
In the chapter 2 of this dissertation, we studied the cross-coupling reaction of aryl halides and vinyl iodides with sodium azide under the catalysis of copper and amino acids.
环氧乙烷是乙烯衍生物有机化工原料中间体，它易与水、醇、氨、胺、酚、卤化氢、酸及硫醇进行开环反应。
Ethylene oxide is the derivative of ethane and the intermediate of organic chemistry raw materials. It reacts easily with water, alcohol, ammonia, amine, phenol, hydrogen halide, acid and thioalcohol.
环氧乙烷是乙烯衍生物有机化工原料中间体，它易与水、醇、氨、胺、酚、卤化氢、酸及硫醇进行开环反应。
Ethylene oxide is the derivative of ethane and the intermediate of organic chemistry raw materials. It reacts easily with water, alcohol, ammonia, amine, phenol, hydrogen halide, acid and thioalcohol.
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