当经济萧条袭来的时候，复杂的金本位制体系使之进一步加剧。
When recession came it was made worse by the strictures of the gold standard.
从效率的观点来看，“公地”应该被公有或私人所有制体系代替。
From the point of view of efficiency, the Commons should probably be replaced by systems of public or personal ownership.
在学分制体系下，如何进行教学管理和学生培养成为高校建设的主要问题。
Under the credit system, teaching administration and student development have become the major problem.
最近对一项纪录的研究表明，X公司在委任第一级经理后就已经开始赢利了，那时该公司还是公有制体系。
A close look at the records shows that X has been profitable since the appointment of a first-class manager, which happened while X was still in the public sector.
第一批法律学院，其中包括后来成为耶鲁法学院的法律学院，创立了这种学徒制体系并在律师事务所内部成长起来。
The first law schools, including the one that became Yale, developed out of this apprenticeship system and grew up inside law offices.
本文叙述流星余迹通讯体系中控制设备的作用及对它提出的要求。简略介绍在调频制体系中采用的一种控制设备的方案及某些主要问题。
Function of a control equipment in meteor-trail communication system and its requirements are described, with its block diagrams for use in FM system and some principle remarks introduced.
像英国和比利时这种内阁制的国家体系，当预期的选举被国会解散时，现任部长必须继续工作。
In parliamentary systems like that of Belgium or the United Kingdom, the existing ministers remain in office when parliament is dissolved in anticipation of an election.
然而，这并不能在一夜之间改变等级制国家体系，他补充道。
"However, one is not going to change a hierarchical government system overnight," he added.
但是假设采用比例代表制选举五分之一的国会议员，将需要很长时间来修正现行体系中的不公——尤其是在追加的国会议员以地区选举的情况下。
But a dose of PR, to elect, say, a fifth of MPs, would go a long way towards correcting the current system's unfairness-especially if the top-up MPs were selected on a regional basis.
在当地的庭院式半觅食体系下养殖，并在宰杀后立即制熟并食用的禽只被认为是相对安全的。
Birds that are produced locally in backyard semi-scavenging systems and are cooked and consumed directly after slaughter are considered to be relatively safe.
这位83岁的经济学家指出，自1971年布雷顿森林体系的固定汇率制瓦解后，几十年来从未对货币体系进行如此郑重的讨论。
The 83-year-old economist noted that such discussions haven't been so prominent in decades — not since the 1971 collapse of the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates.
部分支持者在承认选择投票制有缺陷的同时争辩道对投票体系做一次改变将会使未来的改变更易进行。
Some Yes campaigners admit that AV has flaws but argue that changing the system once will make future changes easier.
一般教育体系分为两部分：爱沙尼亚所有儿童必须接受的基础教育(9年制：7岁到16岁)和普通中级教育。
General educational system is divided into two parts: basic education (9 years: age 7 to 16) which is compulsory for all children in Estonia and secondary general education.
昂贵的土地和原材料迫使丰田和本田采取了“准时制生产”的存货和质量管理体系。
Toyota and Honda took to "just-in-time" inventories and quality management because land and raw materials were expensive.
反过来，我们可以说哪里有外婚制被发现，我们可以安心地期待在一定的调查之后，发现劫夺，至少是劫夺体系的痕迹。
Conversely, we may say that, wherever exogamy can be found, we may confidently expect to find, after due investigation, at least traces of a system, of capture.
在调查研究的基础上，对炼钢和制铝行业建立循环经济评估指标体系。
Establish the circular economy assessment indicator system in steel and aluminum-making industries based on the investigation.
以《服装工业制板》课程所对应的职业岗位特点为基础，确定了该职业岗位知识与技能结构体系；
Based on the characteristics of professional post corresponding to the course Plate Making of Garment Industry, this article constructs the system of job post knowledge and skill structure.
您传销业务营销体系工程手拉手阁下传销招聘制。
The marketing system for your MLM business works hand in hand with your MLM recruiting system.
平衡溶胀试验的结果表明，氧化还原体系制得的硫化胶有最小的平衡溶胀增量和最大的凝胶含量。
The equilibrium swelling test showed that the vulcanization made by using redox system had minimum equilibrium swelling weight increase and maximum gel content.
在剖析宋代书院发生原因的基本上，重点对宋代书院教授教养管理轨制的形成与发铺做了体系的梳理。
On the basis of analyzing the causes of the Song College, the formation and development of Song College Teaching Management System is emphasized.
与通常要求另外的决选的旧体系相比，优先选择投票制也可以达到减少开支的目的。
Compared with the old system, which often required a separate run-off election, ranked choice also saves money.
选用不同的过氧化物硫化体系制得硫化天然胶，在此基础上探讨了不同种类及用量的交联助剂和热处理温度对硫化效果的影响。
NR latex cured with different peroxides curing systems was made, and an effect of different varieties and different addition of coagents on curing efficiency was discussed.
通过铬酸氧化丙醇制酯法，研究在硫酸-乙酸体系中，乙酸丙酯及丙酸丙酯的形成机理，及相关影响因素。
Through chromium sour oxidize propyl alcohol system ester law study in sulphuric acid acetic acid system in, proply acetate and proply propanoate form mechanism, and related influencing factor.
以聚氧化乙烯为胶凝剂，20%盐酸为溶剂，以及其他助剂，制得胶凝酸体系。
A gelled acid system was prepared with polyethylene oxide as gelling agent, 20% HCl as solvent, and other additives.
基于适应性模块系列化课程体系的“2 +1”人才培养体系的构建，以“模块系列化课程体系”和“双导师制”为基础。
The construction of "2 + 1" talents cultivation model based on series curriculum system of adaptability module is based on "curriculum system of series modules" and "dual-mentor system".
其中详细探讨了一种基于长期边际成本原理设计的两部制电价结构体系，给出了这一价格体系设计的具体方法和过程。
This paper also discusses specially a two-part pricing mechanism based on the long-term marginal cost principle. The detailed design method for the pricing system is provided.
其中详细探讨了一种基于长期边际成本原理设计的两部制电价结构体系，给出了这一价格体系设计的具体方法和过程。
This paper also discusses specially a two-part pricing mechanism based on the long-term marginal cost principle. The detailed design method for the pricing system is provided.
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