利用分子标记技术已经构建了许多作物的分子遗传图谱。
Molecular marker maps of many crops have been established by using molecular marking technologies.
应用分子遗传图谱不仅能鉴定质量性状，而且能发掘数量性状基因。
Molecular genetic mapes can not only be used to identify qualitative traits, but also be utilized to discover quantitative trait genes.
并就农作物分子遗传图谱构建存在的问题和今后的研究方向进行了讨论。
The problems of the constructing of molecular genetic maps are discussed and its developments is prospected.
近等基因系是分子遗传图谱构建、数量性状基因定位及分子标记辅助育种的重要基础。
Near isogenic lines were important base for the construction of molecular genetic maps, QTLs location and molecular markers-assisted breeding.
综述简单重复序列标记（SSR）的特点及在作物遗传图谱构建、品种鉴定及分子标记辅助育种等方面的应用价值。
The characteristics of simple sequence repeats(SSR)and its importance in genetic mapping, variety identifying and molecular markerassistant breeding, etc, are discussed in this article.
该研究为深入了解极大节旋藻分子遗传特性和绘制物理图谱奠定了基础。
This study will lay the foundations for further understanding of molecular genetics features and drawing the physical map of Arthrospira.
然而其在构建遗传连锁图谱及利用分子标记辅助育种方面，明显滞后于其他主要经济作物。
However, in the construction of genetic linkage map and the use of molecular marker-assisted breeding, it drops behind the other major crops.
而饱和的分子标记连锁遗传图谱是辣椒基因定位、克隆和分子标记辅助育种的重要工具。
Moreover, saturated genetic maps consisting of molecular markers can be used as a reference for gene mapping, gene cloning and maker-assisted selection (MAS) in Capsicum.
遗传图谱是数量性状基因定位(QTL)、基因图位克隆、比较基因组学研究以及分子标记辅助育种等的基础。
Genetic linkage map is a QTL mapping, the genetic map Spaces cloning, comparative genomics research and and molecular marker-assisted breeding the foundation.
本文回顾了世界上松树分子标记遗传图谱构建、比较遗传作图、数量性状位点定位和标记辅助选择的研究进展。
The worldwide progress on construction of molecular marker linkage map, comparative mapping, quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping and marker-aided selection (MAS) in Pinus SPP.
进一步证明利用分子指纹图谱能够对荔枝种质资源进行科学系统的遗传分类。
It is further testified that molecular fingerprint could supply scientific genetic classification for litchi germplasm.
随着DNA分子标记不断增加和各国对畜禽基因组计划的逐步开展，一些重要的畜禽(如牛、猪、绵羊、鸡等)的遗传连锁图谱的研究工作取得了巨大的成就。
With DNA marker increasing and gradual development of animal genome plan in many countries, the research of genetic linkage map has been made enormous achievements on animals.
林木的微卫星标记可扩充现有的RFLP、RAPD、AFLP遗传图谱，以及QTL分析，并应用于基因型鉴别，分子标记辅助选择育种。
SSR can be expected to complement existing RFLP, RAPD, AFLP maps, and are useful for genotype identification. gene and QTL analysis, marker assisted selection in breeding and pedigree analysis.
因此，家蚕分子连锁图谱和经典遗传图谱的整合成为目前家蚕遗传学的重要课题和研究热点。
Therefore, the work of integrating classical map with molecular linkage map becomes a hot focus on silkworm genetic research.
牛基因组的遗传标记图谱上有3 800多个分子标记座位，它为寻找某些影响显著的数量性状位点提供了便利的条件。
The bovine marker genome map is covered by over 3? 800 marker loci. This facilitates its extensive use in searching for genes with significant effects on quantitative trait variation.
此外，其还提供牛的完整细胞遗传和减数分裂的牛基因组图谱、牛细胞的细胞系、分子生物学和遗传学工具、分子生物学实验指南等。
Besides, it also offers the Integrated cytogenetic and meiotic map of the bovine genome, bovine cell lines, tools of molecular biology and genetics, molecular biology protocols etc.
此外，其还提供牛的完整细胞遗传和减数分裂的牛基因组图谱、牛细胞的细胞系、分子生物学和遗传学工具、分子生物学实验指南等。
Besides, it also offers the Integrated cytogenetic and meiotic map of the bovine genome, bovine cell lines, tools of molecular biology and genetics, molecular biology protocols etc.
应用推荐