微量白蛋白尿是糖尿病肾病发病的首要指征,也是早期出现心血管疾病的重要指征之一,可提示微血管病变。
Microalbuminuria is the first sign of the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. It is also an important marker of early development of cardiovascular disease and can indicate microvascular disease.
一个很重要的原因就是:一些高危的疾病,如心血管的疾病、心脏病等,这个疾病会在女人70岁到80岁的时候出现,相比男人来说晚了10年。
A: One important reason is the big delay — and advantage — women have over men in terms of cardiovascular disease, like heart attack and stroke.
在疾病流行的地区,如墨西哥阿根廷,大约30%被感染的病人可能会出现心血管或胃肠道问题。
In areas where the disease is endemic, such as Mexico and Argentina, up to 30% of infected patients may develop cardiovascular and gastrointestinal problems.
目的:心血管疾病是1型糖尿病患者出现并发症和死亡的主要原因。
Objective: Cardiovascular disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in individuals with type 1 diabetes.
实际上,这个分析显示132名患者在一个心血管疾病出现前,必须用芳香酶抑制剂治疗。
In fact, the analysis showed that 132 patients must be treated with an aromatase inhibitor before one cardiovascular problem occurs.
慢性肾脏疾病和血脂异常常同时出现,两者均可增加心血管事件的发生率。
Chronic kidney disease and dyslipidemia may often coexist, both chronic kidney disease and dyslipidemia may increase the occurrence of cardiovascular events.
血糖水平高于最适血糖但低于糖尿病诊断标准的人仍会出现血管损害,并增加发生心血管疾病的风险。
People with higher than optimum levels fall below the limit of being diagnosed as diabetic but can still suffer damage to blood vessels and have an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease.
慢性肾病患者通常合并存在代谢综合症,这种相关性在出现明显的心血管疾病临床表现之前可能已经显而易见。
Chronic kidney disease coexists with metabolic syndrome and this relationship may be apparent before overt manifestations of cardiovascular disease.
研究确定,锻炼能够减少我们在变老期间出现的活动能力减弱的情况,除此之外,跑步还能减少因心血管疾病引起的死亡。
The study not only determined that exercise decreased disabilities as we grow older, but running also reduced deaths caused from cardiovascular problems.
员工们由于生活方式的不尽合理,出现以心血管系统疾病为主的多种疾病,从而制约了劳动生产率的提高。
Due to their improper living styles, the workers and staff suffer from cardiovascular disease. It becomes a barrier for the improvement of productivity.
心力衰竭(心衰)是由多种心血管疾病引起的心功能不全,最终出现心肌局部坏死和不可逆转的纤维化。
Heart failure (CHF) is the direct cause of death of a variety of cardiovascular diseases, culminating in irreversible myocardial necrosis and fibrosis.
奥美沙坦组没有出现任何累及肾脏转归的不良事件。总的来看,心血管疾病的发病率和病死率很低,不足整个受试人群的1%。
No adverse events from olmesartan were observed on renal outcomes, and the incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality was low overall, affecting fewer than 1% of the entire study population.
奥美沙坦组没有出现任何累及肾脏转归的不良事件。总的来看,心血管疾病的发病率和病死率很低,不足整个受试人群的1%。
No adverse events from olmesartan were observed on renal outcomes, and the incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality was low overall, affecting fewer than 1% of the entire study population.
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