幸运的是，目前临床胃肠病学家“装备”有数种互补的影像学和内镜技术，来高分辨率地探察胰胆管疾病。
Fortunately, the contemporary clinical gastroenterologist is "armed" with several complementary imaging and endoscopic techniques to detect PBD with high resolution.
目的通过眶尖部结构的断层影像解剖研究，为鼻内镜下眶尖部手术提供可靠的解剖学数据，减少手术并发症。
Objective to provide reliable anatomy data by sectional anatomy and imaging scans of the orbital apex for endoscopic operation of this region to reduce its complications.
遗憾的是，亚甲蓝扩增染色内镜法仅探及3个经组织学证实的非典型增生患者中的1个。
Unfortunately, methylene blue magnification chromoendoscopy detected only 1 of 3 patients with biopsy-documented dysplasia.
目的通过对肾蒂解剖情况的调查，为腹腔镜肾活体手术分离肾蒂内结构提供解剖学数据。
Objective to provide anatomy data for the split of the constitution in renal pedicle during the operation of live - DN by pentone scopy.
目的：探讨硬质内镜下进行鼓室窦和面神经隐窝的应用解剖学研究，为内镜在中耳手术中的应用提供解剖学资料。
Objective:To explore the anatomic characteristics of sinus tympani and facial recess and provide anatomical data for the operation on the middle ear using endoscope technique.
目的：为鼻内镜下经鼻蝶腭动脉结扎术提供解剖学资料。
Objective: to provide anatomy data for endoscopic transnasal ligature of the sphenopalatine artery.
目的探讨早期食管癌的病理分型与内镜、钡餐造影和计算机体层摄影（CT）的影像学诊断结果的关系。
Objective To investigate the relationship between pathological type and the diagnostic outcomes of endoscopy, barium meal, CT of early esophagus carcinoma.
以君迁子和美国柿为对照，在果实发育中期，对41个柿品种、45个样品的果实内单宁细胞，进行了组织学镜检。
Tannin cells of persimmon fruits of 45 samples from 41 varieties in their middle stage development were observed histologically with Dateplum persimmon and American persimmon as the control.
目的：为鼻内镜下经蝶窦垂体手术选择安全手术进路，避免损伤海绵间窦导致大出血提供解剖学参数。
Objective:To search for a safe approach for transsphenoidal endoscopic pituitary surgery, so as to avoid injury of intercavernous sinuses during the operation.
为临床开展神经内镜经额入路手术提供应用解剖学资料。
To offer applied anatomic data for developing neuroendoscope operation through forehead approach.
肯定的诊断有赖于放射学或内腔镜检查。
Definitive diagnosis depends upon either endoscopy or radiology.
为鼻内镜下经上颌窦蝶腭动脉结扎提供解剖学资料。
To provide anatomical data for endoscopic teansmaxillary-sinus sphenopalatine artery ligation.
应用显微外科解剖学及光镜与电镜观察方法，研究了股薄肌的肌外血管应用解剖及肌内血管三维构筑的特点和规律。
The extramuscular and the intramuscular vascular supplies of the gracilis muscle were studied by method of microsurgical anatomy and light and scanning electron microscopy.
结论该法无需常规内镜检查，活检查hp而单纯用血清学检查，可广泛应用于临床诊断和流行病学人群普查。
Conclusion Serous ELISA detection of HP antibody can be used widely in clinical diagnosis and epidemical screening without endoscopy and biopsy.
目的：为鼻内镜下经蝶窦蝶鞍区手术准确寻找蝶窦口，避免损伤蝶腭动脉提供解剖学资料。
Objective:To provide anatomic data for accurately localizing aperture of sphenoidal sinus without injuring sphenopalatine arteries in endoscopic transsphenoidal sella surgery.
内镜所见和组织学的关系也有所强调。
Endoscopic evaluation and histology correlation are emphasized.
但治疗后6个月和12个月时，超声内镜组的有效率高于内镜组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）；
The effective rates were significantly higher in the ultrasonic endoscope group than endoscope group 6 and 12 months after treatment(P<0.05).
目的探讨胶囊结肠镜下结肠黏膜损伤的内镜影像学特点对诊断溃疡性结肠炎的临床价值。
Objective To investigate diagnostic value of colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) for mucosal lesions of patients with active ulcerative colitis.
从治疗前后内镜和活检病理组织学变化作为疗效判断标准。无论症状、体征和组织学检查结果治疗组均较对照组有改善。
The changes of endoscopic and histopathological examinations before and after treatment were taken as the criteria for the evaluation of the effects.
结论该法无需常规内镜检查，活检查hp而单纯用血清学检查，可广泛应用于临床诊断和流行病学人群普查。
Conclusion Serous ELISA detection of HP antibody can be used widely in clinical diagnosis and epidemical screening without e...
结论该法无需常规内镜检查，活检查hp而单纯用血清学检查，可广泛应用于临床诊断和流行病学人群普查。
Conclusion Serous ELISA detection of HP antibody can be used widely in clinical diagnosis and epidemical screening without e...
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