创建内核进程也是一样。
为键不安全的内核进程自动地固定上下文堆栈。
The context stack is automatically pinned for key-unsafe kernel processes.
以内核模式运行的某些程序包括中断处理程序和内核进程。
Some of the programs that operate in kernel mode include interrupt handlers and kernel processes.
有一个特殊的进程，内核进程，它的线程运行在超级用户级别。这个进程通常包括两个线程。
There is a special process, the Kernel process, whose threads run at supervisor privilege level. This process normally contains two threads.
这些密钥存储在用密码技术保护的密钥存储库中，在成功登录时，用户的密钥被装载到内核中并与内核进程关联起来。
These keys are stored in cryptographically protected key store and upon successful login, the user's keys are loaded into the kernel and associated with the kernel processes.
现在，您将看到aioLpools和aioPpools；它们是为Legacy 和POSIX管理AIO子系统的内核进程。
You'll now see aioLpools and aioPpools; these are the kernel processes that manage the AIO subsystems for Legacy and POSIX.
SSI解决方案会修改内核的几乎所有部分：进程管理、文件系统、内存 管理、调度器，等等。通过不加修改地运行内核进程，模拟器简化了部署工作。
SSI solutions modify almost every area of kernel: process management, filesystem, memory management, scheduler, etc. Emulators simplify the deployment by letting the kernel processes run unchanged.
因为每个进程(和内核)会有相同地址指向不同的物理内存区域，不可能立即共享内存。
Because each process (and the kernel) can have identical addresses that refer to different regions of physical memory, it's not immediately possible to share memory.
如果某个进程或者内核修改了该分页，那么该分页的状态将更改为已修改的。
If a process or the kernel modifies the page, the state of the page changes to modified.
某些范围的地址空间是专用于特定的进程的，例如内核。
Certain areas of the address space are limited to specific processes, such as the kernel.
在对进程的内核线程进行绑定之后，它们将会被调度运行于指定的处理器。
Once kernel threads of the process are bound, they'll always be scheduled to run on the selected processor.
为了在进程缓存和内核缓存间平衡系统整体资源，系统经常会终止这种进程。
The system often kills these processes in order to balance overall system resources between process caches and the underlying kernel caches.
几乎所有的中断处理程序都被转换为运行在进程中的内核线程。
Almost all interrupt handlers are converted to kernel threads that run in process context.
底层的内核会尽量使进程看起来像是在同时运行；
The underlying kernel tries to make it appear that the processes run simultaneously.
该信号通知你的进程，内核即将终止在该文件上你曾获得的租约。
It tells you the kernel is breaking your write or read lease on that file.
伴随内核消息的发出，引导进程的时间也会显示。
Along with the kernel messages emitted, the time for the boot process is also shown.
实际上，进程本身也拥有内核线程，每个进程可具有一个或多个内核线程(例如多线程应用程序)。
The process itself actually owns the kernel threads and each process can have one or more kernel threads (for example, multi-threaded applications).
内核负责将进程转移到睡眠状态、等待套接字做好写入的准备、读取TCP状态代码，等等。
The kernel takes care of moving the process to sleeping state, waiting for the socket to be ready for writing, reading the TCP status code, and so on.
如果进程失去了控制，有些地方(至少是内核)需要能够终止这个进程。
If the process goes out of control, someone (at least the kernel) needs to be able to kill or stop the process.
现在，我们来看看内核如何将进程置为睡眠状态。
Now let's look at the mechanism provided by the kernel for putting a process to sleep.
在内核中，这些进程称为线程，代表了单独的处理器虚拟化(线程代码、数据、堆栈和CPU寄存器)。
In the kernel, these are called threads and represent an individual virtualization of the processor (thread code, data, stack, and CPU registers).
分配给所有进程、内核和文件缓存的总内存量就是您的全部工作区（workingset）。
The entire amount of memory allocated to all processes, kernel, and file cache is your total working set.
D trace让用户能够动态地修改操作系统内核和用户进程，从而记录额外数据。
Dtrace enables the user to dynamically modify the operating system kernel and user processes to record additional data.
典型的Linux内核引导进程继而出现，如图3所示。
The typical Linux kernel boot process then occurs, as shown in Figure 3.
动态模块加载在内核通过usermode - helper进程进行。
Dynamic module loading occurs from the kernel through the usermode-helper process.
Linux内核使用的是进程模型，而不是线程模型。
The Linux kernel USES a process model rather than a threading model.
最后，他们使用了某一版本的BSD内核，作为进程运行在他们的微内核上层，调用Mach，而不是运行特权指令。
In the end, they had a version of the BSD kernel running as a process on top of their microkernel and calling down to Mach instead of executing privileged instructions.
init和其他具有PPID0的进程属于内核。
Init and other processes with a PPID of 0 belong to the kernel.
内核将进程的状态信息保存在struct task_struct的state字段中。
The kernel keeps the state information of a process in the state field of struct task_struct.
内核将进程的状态信息保存在struct task_struct的state字段中。
The kernel keeps the state information of a process in the state field of struct task_struct.
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