我能给你的最简单的定义是光谱学是研究物质和光之间相互作用的学科。
The simplest definition I can give you is that Spectroscopy is the study of the interaction between matter and light.
光谱学基本上是一种研究光谱和光谱线的学科，特别对我们来说，是研究恒星发出的光。
Spectroscopy is basically the study of spectra and spectral lines of light, and specifically for us, the light from stars.
现在通过光遗传学技术能够解决非常多的问题，如果列出一个问题清单，将会是无穷无尽的。
林教授是纳米结构光子学的专家和光子晶体领域的先锋人物，他说这一新的涂层材料可以运用于几乎所有的光伏材料上。
Professor Lin, an expert in nanostructure photonics and a pioneer in the field of photonic crystals, says that the new coating could be applied to just about any photovoltaic material.
林教授是纳米结构光子学的专家和光子晶体领域的先锋人物，他说这一新的涂层材料可以运用于几乎所有的光伏材料上。
Lin, an expert in nanostructure photonics and a pioneer in the field of photonic crystals, says that the new coating could be applied to just about any photovoltaic material.
这十年间许多最有用的新工具，比如光遗传学，都是传感与成像领域的进步。
Many of the decade's most useful new tools, like optogenetics, were advances in sensing and imaging.
工程师们长久以来都在寻求摆脱制造计算机所依赖的缓慢与杂乱的电子学，相反现在依赖于光——因为它的速度更快而且不会生热。
Engineers have long sought to do away with slow and messy electronics when building computers and instead to rely on light, which is far faster and does not get hot.
推理统计学是一套已定形了的方法体系，它解决的是光凭人脑极难解决的另一类问题。
Inferential statistics is a formalized body of methods for solving another class of problems that present great difficulties for the unaided human mind.
致力于研究这种海蜗牛的斯科·利普斯研究所的海洋生物学家们，正在探究它的生物光的特性怎样应用于光学或生物工程学领域。
The Scripps Marine biologists who studied the snail are now investigating how its luminescent properties could be applied to the fields of optics or bioengineering.
在2007年，MINOS的实验搜索过比光还要快的中微子，但没有得到任何有统计学意义的结果。
In 2007, the MINOS experiment searched for faster-than-light neutrinos but didn't see anything statistically significant.
当高锟开始研究光纤学的时候激光能够发射光脉冲通过光纤和已经存在。
Fiber optic cables and lasers capable of sending pulses of light down them already existed when Dr. Kao started working on fiber optics.
我收到一个代表“幸运”的大象雕像，在风水学里说，把它面朝光(窗)背朝门摆在屋里会给你带来繁荣。
I have received a "lucky" elephant statue that it is believed in Feng Shui that brings prosperity in house if you keep it with the face to the light (window) and his back to the door.
光遗传学的小鼠试验非常成功。
Optogenetics is an experimental method being used with great success in mice.
这些年来，在那里进行了许多次具有较小侵害的探索，包括X光，CT扫描影像学检查以及木乃伊线料体DNA分析。
Over the years, numerous less invasive explorations of the remains were conducted there, including x-ray and CT scan imaging studies and an analysis of the mummy's mitochondrial DNA.
自2008年加入ThirdRock风险投资有限公司以来，在公司成员的共同努力下，他评估了多项神经学科技，比如光遗传学，这是一种利用光来控制大脑的科技。
Since joining Third Rock Ventures in 2008, he has led the venture capital firm's efforts to evaluate neurotechnologies such as optogenetics, a method of controlling the brain with light.
这种名为光遗传学(optogenetics)的技术，给这个领域带来了一场风暴。
The technique, called optogenetics, took the field by storm.
本文阐述了肌腱病的病理分类、形态学、光镜及电镜下的特点，以及光镜下凋亡细胞的形态学特点。
In this paper, the authors review its pathological classification, its macroscopic, light microscopic and electron microscopic features, and the morphology of apoptotic cells under light microscopy.
为此，埃里恩·巴达尔及同事创造了“光与光谱学概念测试题库（LSCI）”，这是由26个选择题构成的一组问题。
To that end, Erin Bardar and coworkers created the Light and Spectroscopy Concept Inventory (LSCI)—a collection of 26 multiple-choice questions.
光热技术可以提供纯光学光谱学所无法提供的、类似光-热能量转换效率之类的信息。
Photothermal techniques can provide the information that pure optical spectroscopy is not able to give, such as optical-to-thermal energy conversion efficiency.
你可以用一些不同的方法，像是X光、测试磁性粒子和超音波，它完全契合我的冶金工程学背景。
You can use different methods, like X-rays, testing magnetic particles, and ultrasonic. It fits in well with my background in metallurgical engineering.
在现代生物学领域，不同类型的飞秒光镊已成为了强有力的工具。
Different types of femtosecond optical tweezers have become a powerful tool in the modern biological field.
激光生物学是一个多学科交叉的新兴学科，其中以激光微束的光阱效应为基础的光镊技术是生命科学和生物工程研究的有力工具。
Laser Biography is a multi-discipline crossed new area, and the optical tweezers technology based on microbeam laser is an effective tool in the research of life science and bioengineering.
本文的研究结果对于光与血液的相互作用机理研究，光生物效应研究，以及光谱学方法在临床检验中的应用研究均具有参考价值。
The research in this paper can offer reference to mechanism of interaction between light and blood, the optical biological effect and clinic diagnose technology in virtue of spectroscopy.
方法：通过光镜观察8例胆脂瘤破坏的听小骨和2例正常听小骨的形态学表现。
Method:The morphology of auditory ossicles in 8 cholesteatoma samples and 2 normal samples were observed with light microscope.
在讨论和分析图像形态学原理和几种基本运算的效果基础上，提出了将图像形态学技术应用到光弹应力分析中。
Based on the principles of image morphology and several basic operations, this paper proposes applying the image morphology technology in the analysis of photoelastic stress.
激光的生物学效应主要是光效应、热效应、电磁场效应、压力与冲击波效应。
The biology effect of the laser is a light hot, electromagnetism an effect, pressure primarily with wash' shot an effect.
通过倒置荧光相差显微镜、光镜、透射电镜等技术观察转染基因的胃癌细胞的形态学变化。
The change of morphology of the transfected cancer cells were observed under inverted fluorescent contrast phase microscope, light microscope and transmission electron microscope.
然而，也论及使用热释光材料的固体剂量学。
However, solid state dosimetry with thermoluminescent materials is also included.
然而，也论及使用热释光材料的固体剂量学。
However, solid state dosimetry with thermoluminescent materials is also included.
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