目的探求患有先天性唇腭裂少年儿童的个性状态。
Objective To approach the personality of the children suffering from congenital cleft lip and palate.
前言：目的：研究先天性唇腭裂患儿手术前后的特殊喂养护理。
Objective: Research about special feeding and nursing method for infant with cleft lip and palate perioperatively.
结果先天性唇腭裂的发病因素与遗传、环境和孕妇自身患严重疾病有关。
Results Through the analysis, the etiological factors related to the inheritance and enviroment of congenital cleft lip and cleft palate, se.
方法调查对象包括7 ~17岁50例先天性唇腭裂患儿组和年龄相仿的正常少年儿童对照组。
Methods The subject were 50 children (aged 7 to 17) with congenital cleft lip and palate, and 50 normal children as control.
孕妇饮用咖啡和产下仅患腭裂的孩子之间没有相关性，然而孕妇喝茶却能降低孩子患先天性唇腭裂的风险。
There was no link between coffee consumption and cleft palate only, while women who drank tea actually had a reduced risk of having a child with an orofacial cleft.
报告中提到，唇腭裂、神经管缺损、多趾症、先天性心脏病和脑积水是困扰我国新生儿的五大出生缺陷。
Cleft palate , neural tube defects, excessive numbers of fingers or toes, congenital heart disease and water on the brain are the top five birth defects among Chinese babies, the report said.
唇腭裂是一种常见的先天性畸形，其病因非常复杂，目前倾向认为是由多种基因和环境因素共同作用的结果。
Clefts lip and cleft palate are common congenital anomalies. The etiology of clefting is complex. It is very likely that both genetic and environmental factors contribute to this malformation.
出生缺陷病种达75种，其中唇腭裂、先天性心脏病是危害舟山围产儿的主要病种。
The types of birth defects arrived at 75, in which the cheilognathopalatoschisis and congenital heart disease are the main diseases doing harm to the perinatal babies.
出生缺陷前五位的是唇腭裂、神经管发育畸形、无脑儿、先天性心脏病、脐疝；
The top five birth defects are cleft lip and palate, neural tube development defects, no brain child, congenital heart disease, umbilical hernia;
出生缺陷前五位的是唇腭裂、神经管发育畸形、无脑儿、先天性心脏病、脐疝；
The top five birth defects are cleft lip and palate, neural tube development defects, no brain child, congenital heart disease, umbilical hernia;
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