所有的猿类中最具攻击性的是倭黑猩猩。
倭黑猩猩被正式归类为侏儒黑猩猩。
事实上倭黑猩猩的混交行为便是佐证。
HARE的研究主要集中在黑猩猩和倭黑猩猩上。
类似的规律在猩猩、倭黑猩猩和现代人身上都存在。
Similar patterns have been observed in chimpanzees, bonobos and modern humans.
当然人类是好这一口的，跟我们的近亲倭黑猩猩一样。
Humans do it, of course. As do bonobos, our close relatives.
倭黑猩猩是猿的一种，是人类的近亲之一。
The bonobo is a type of ape and one of our closest living relatives.
我们在倭黑猩猩身上也发现了这些声学特性。
虽然等级制度很明显，可是倭黑猩猩的社会常常被认为是平等的。
This may seem obvious but bonobo societies are often portrayed as egalitarian affairs.
至少那些为数不多被认真观察过的野生倭黑猩猩并不会过度混交。
Wild bonobos (those few that have been watched carefully, at any rate) do not seem overly promiscuous.
黑猩猩、大猩猩和倭黑猩猩就拥有自我意识、情感和高级认知能力。
Chimpanzees, gorillas and bonobos possess self-awareness, feelings and high-level cognitive powers.
首先，这是一个倭黑猩猩式的球类游戏——我不是指足球。
First, it's a ball game bonobo style — and I do not mean football.
倭黑猩猩顾名思义是猩猩的一种，它们住在刚果并且是和人类最为相似。
The bonobo is a type of ape. It lives only in the Congo and it's one of our closest living relatives.
一个假设是倭黑猩猩的坏境食物充足，所以它们不需要使用工具寻觅食物。
One hypothesis for this is that the bonobo environment is so rich in food, that they don't need to use tools.
‘黑猩猩和倭黑猩猩大量时间在树上活动，而大猩猩却不这样，’施密特说。
'Chimps and bonobos spend a lot of time in the trees. And gorillas do not, ' Schmitt said.
“如果食物很少，不容易分享，倭黑猩猩可以解决这个问题，”Hare说。
"If the food is quite sparse and it's not easy to share, [bonobos] can solve the problem," hare says.
在另一项试验中，科学家们发现倭黑猩猩只有在参与社会互动时才会这么做。
In another experiment, the scientists found bonobos only Shared when doing so led to a social interaction.
相比之下，黑猩猩和倭黑猩猩行走更灵活，“手腕呈弯曲状，而不是折叠起来，”她说。
By contrast, chimps and bonobos walk more flexibly, 'with their wrists in a bent position as opposed to being stacked-up,' she said.
这是因为在倭黑猩猩社会中，母亲拥有很多权力。权力是在雌雄之间分享的。
That's because in bonobo society, the mamas hold lots of power. It's Shared between males and females.
对于那些处于最底层的倭黑猩猩来说，只有母亲能帮他们当上父亲，培育下一代。
For those at the bottom, mum's assistance may be the only thing that allows them to father the next generation.
倭黑猩猩母亲几乎从不管教她们的幼仔，即使它们从妈妈的嘴里直接偷走食物。
Bonobo mothers almost never discipline their young even when they steal food right out of mom's mouth!
黑猩猩和倭黑猩猩——动物中人类的最亲，和人类一样，有着短暂声音组成的更长的连续笑声。
Chimpanzees and bonobos - our closest relatives of the group tended, like the humans, to have longer series of laughs, each made up of shorter calls.
如果雌性倭黑猩猩和黑猩猩的确在工具使用上技高一筹，我很想知道这也许是女性无助感的来源？
If both female bonobos and chimps are better at tool use than males, I wonder where the learned helplessness of human females comes from.
凯威尔和施密特指出，由于行走方式与黑猩猩和倭黑猩猩有着根本的不同，大猩猩缺少这些特征。
Kivell and Schmitt suggested these features may be absent in gorillas as they knuckle-walk in a fundamentally different way from chimps and bonobos.
在51项测试中，大对数倭黑猩猩都款待了其他猩猩，不过他们会先款待陌生的猩猩。
In 51 trials, most bonobos shared the feast, but they let the stranger in first.
但是倭黑猩猩表现出更强的社会性，即便研究人员手里没拿吃的它们仍然愿意接近。
But Bonobos were much more social, approaching experimenters even when they were empty-handed.
人类和巨猿——猩猩、倭黑猩猩、黑猩猩和大猩猩——一千三百万年以前共有同一祖先。
Humans and the great apes - orangutans, bonobos, chimpanzees and gorillas - last Shared a common ancestor 13 million years ago.
人类和巨猿——猩猩、倭黑猩猩、黑猩猩和大猩猩——一千三百万年以前共有同一祖先。
Humans and the great apes - orangutans, bonobos, chimpanzees and gorillas - last Shared a common ancestor 13 million years ago.
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