作为引用类型，两个对象在堆上被创建。
在使用泛型时，可以提供附加信息作为源代码的一部分，然后编译器会把附加的引用类型信息直接整合到二进制的类文件中。
When you use generics, you supply that added information as part of the source code, and the compiler incorporates the added reference type information directly into your binary class files.
一个ClearQuestALM记录类型所使用的每一个引用字段都需要作为一条同步化规则实施，上一级同步化规则涉及到了这个规则。
Each reference field used by one of the ClearQuest ALM record types has to be implemented as an individual synchronization rule that will be invoked by the parent sync rule.
Book类型则引用其它三个元素作为其定义的部分，如清单12 所示。
The Book type then references the other three as part of its definition as shown in Listing 12.
这个API将该引用旋转到容器sdo，其包含SDO并作为一个类型引用或在一个列表中。
This API traverses the reference to the container SDO that contains the SDO as a typed reference or in a list.
RAM工具尚不支持这种类型的构件，但是在本文的稍后部分中，我们将讨论一种机制，来模拟作为URL引用的构件。
The RAM tooling does not yet support this sort of artifact, but later in this article, we'll discuss a mechanism for emulating an artifact that is a URL reference.
您可以引用首个类型作为它的父类，并将其他的作为起源。
One can refer to the first type as its parent and the others as progenitors.
当结构包含引用类型作为成员时，必须显式调用该成员的默认构造函数，否则该成员将保持未赋值状态且该结构不可用。
When a struct contains a reference type as a member, the default constructor of the member must be invoked explicitly, otherwise the member remains unassigned and the struct cannot be used.
当你引用类型作为参数传递时，你不能改变你在调用代码中传递的指针，但表示引用类型的成员可以改变被调用的代码。
When you pass a reference type as a parameter, you can't change the pointer that you passed in your calling code, but the members of the indicated reference type can be changed in the called code.
当你引用类型作为参数传递时，你不能改变你在调用代码中传递的指针，但表示引用类型的成员可以改变被调用的代码。
When you pass a reference type as a parameter, you can't change the pointer that you passed in your calling code, but the members of the indicated reference type can be changed in the called code.
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