对当前流行的软件成本估算技术进行分析和比较。
Present techniques on software cost estimation are summarized and compared.
第四章提出了客户需求驱动的定制产品合同变更损失估算技术。
In chapter 4, loss estimation technology for customer requirement-driven customized product contract change was presented.
这种保守的好处和成本估算技术被为全部打折扣的现金收支建议包括比较生活费用的应用研究。
The conservative benefit and cost estimating technique is recommended for all discounted cash flow applications including comparative life-cost studies.
RUP是既不指导也不促进任何具体估算技术的过程框架，然而，他包含一些关于在哪如何估算的有用的指示。
RUP is a process framework that neither guides nor promotes any specific estimation techniques; however, it does contain some useful Pointers about where and how to estimate.
RUP的开发具有迭代、以用例为驱动的特点，是现代软件开发的主流，UCP是基于用例的软件规模估算技术。
RUP development process is the mainstream of modern software development with characteristics of iteration and use case driven. UCP based on the use case is a software size estimation technique.
当我使用这项技术时，我通常会列入我的估算中的信息。
When I have used this technique, I have often included the information in my estimates.
这一方法的原理是，与那些只包含一或两种类型技术的故事相比，横跨多类技术的故事要更复杂也因此需要更多的估算。
The theory here is that a story crossing many technologies will be more complex and thus have a larger estimate than stories only involving one or two types of technology.
参看 COCOMOII，了解在估算中应用系数的技术。
See COCOMO II for techniques for applying coefficients in estimation.
在计划会议时，技术组长就预先将任务、估算和指派等拼装成“迭代计划”，并美其名曰“节省时间”。
Technical Leads will prep "the iteration plan" pre-populating it with tasks, estimates and assignments all in the name of saving time during the planning meeting.
敏捷团队能利用许多技术来指导他们的投入估算。
There are many techniques agile teams can use to help guide their estimation efforts.
但这个项目还是使用了敏捷技术和故事点来做估算。
As you can guess there are many efforts around this program, not all of them software related, but the ones that are use agile techniques and story points for estimation.
在切断立管后的第一次流量估算中，技术组下的一个团队在研究了海底拍下的录像后给出了的保守估计数据为至少在每天12000至25000桶之间。
In its first estimate since the cut, one of the technical group's teams, looking at video feeds from the sea floor, offered a conservative estimate of at least 12, 000 to 25, 000 barrels a day.
思科技术公司估算到2015年，每月将有6.3艾字节的移动数据流动，相当于《经济学人》杂志的630亿份拷贝量的总和。
Cisco, a technology company, reckons that by 2015 some 6.3 exabytes of mobile data will be flowing each month, or the equivalent of 63 billion copies of the Economist.
估算及策划开发资源、工作进度，以及基于应用软件质量要求的技术水平。
Estimating and planning development resources, schedules, and skill levels based on application quality requirements.
重点是RationalMethod Composer对待估算与对待其他技术和最佳实践的方式相同，例如用力分析或单元测试。
An important point is that Rational Method Composer treats estimation the same way as it treats other techniques and best practices, such as use case analysis or unit testing.
这听上去像个好消息，因为根据国家事故指挥中心的流量技术小组的估算目前的石油流量大约是每天12000到19000桶。
That sounds like good news, because the current official estimate of the flow rate, from the National Incident Command's flow rate Technical Group, is between 12,000 and 19,000 barrels a day.
澳大利亚昆士兰技术大学Frijters教授以人生重大事件的变化如结婚、离异和疾病以现金价值估算他们的幸福感。
These changes allowed Prof Frijters, from the Queensland University of Technology, to assign cash values to the happiness created by events such as marriage, divorce and illness.
在计划和估算时，开发人员想将测试人员和技术写作人员排除在外。
Developers want to exclude Testers and Tech Writers during planning and estimation.
这项估算的依据是用地震技术测量记录到的第一批地震波，这种方法在地震超过8.5级时会造成估算不足。
This estimation relied on seismological techniques measuring the first seismic waves recorded, a method that lends itself to underestimation when a quake exceeds a magnitude of 8.5.
基于团队中已经有一部分人员，现在让团队中的技术人员就以下问题做出估算：每项功能的开发要进行多少重复工作。
Now have the technical people on the team estimate how many iterations worth of development effort each feature will take, based on having a certain number of people on the team.
系统的规模是通过根据技术复杂性因素进行调整，获取系统技术属性估算，来从未调整的用例点处计算得来的。
The size of a system is calculated from the unadjusted use case points by adjusting them with the technical complexity factor, obtained from a consideration of the system's technical properties.
利用基于经验的成本函数估算成本需要一些统计技术，这些技术将建造或运营某设施与系统的一些重要特征或属性联系起来。
Empirical estimation of cost functions requires statistical techniques which relate the cost of constructing or operating a facility to a few important characteristics or attributes of the system.
初步估算或者称为概念方案阶段估价主要基于概念设计方案进行估算，此时只明确了最基本的技术方案。
A preliminary estimate or conceptual estimate is based on the conceptual design of the facility at the state when the basic technologies for the design are known.
在高层次对系统进行功耗估算和功耗优化是SOC设计的关键技术。
Power estimation and optimization at high level is the key technology in SOC design.
采用热活化技术，用E’心的电子自旋共振信号估算出沉积物中石英氧空位心的平均寿命。
The average life of oxygen vacancies in quartz from sediments were estimated using ESR signal intensity of E' centers by thermal activitation technique.
根据中国第一次土壤普查得到的土壤各类型分布面积、采样数据、土壤有机质含量，运用GIS技术，来估算土壤碳库。
This paper adopted the soil distribution area, sampling data and soil organic content from the first soil general survey and applied the technique of GIS to estimate soil carbon reservior in China.
线形回归分析是一向估算最优拟和线的技术。
Linear regression analysis is one technique for estimation a line of best fit.
线形回归分析是一向估算最优拟和线的技术。
Linear regression analysis is one technique for estimation a line of best fit.
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