本章的剩余部分详细介绍了服务访问、访问控制、服务请求路由、服务组合、定位服务、企业服务架构。
The remainder of this chapter provides a detailed look at Service Access, Access Control, Service Request Routing, Service Composition, Locating Services, and Enterprise Architecture for Services.
面向服务架构已经成为企业软件开发的主流实践之一。
Service Oriented Architecture has become one of mainstream practices in enterprise software development.
尤其是，它将企业数据管理带到了面向服务架构的核心位置。
In particular, it brings Enterprise Data Management at the core of your Service Oriented Architecture.
它是一个定义视图，企业架构可以从代表异种业务功能的同种软件服务中进行收集它。
It is a defining vision that enterprise architecture can be assembled from homogeneous software services that represent heterogeneous business functions.
此方法包括设计一组定义企业架构蓝图的服务，以支持当前业务目标并提供用于将来变更的功能。
The approach includes designing a set of services that defines the enterprise architecture blueprint supporting the current business goals and providing capabilities for future changes.
服务可以通过结合SOA、组织治理、企业架构和基于云的运算环境得以实现。
Services can be realized though a combination of SOA, organizational governance, enterprise architecture and cloud based operational environments.
况且“SOA已死”并不意味着企业架构、分布式系统、面向服务和应用集成都完蛋了。
Moreover "SOA is dead" does not mean that Enterprise Architecture, distributed system, services orientation and application integration are dead.
本文试图澄清与SOA架构模式企业服务总线相关的许多主题和术语，从而提高术语的准确性。
This article attempted to bring precision and clarity to a broad range of topics and terminology around the SOA architectural pattern enterprise service bus.
现在，让我们回想一下这个架构是如何转变为在SIMM级别4上公开成熟的企业服务(图2)。
Now, let's remind ourselves how that architecture is amended to expose mature enterprise services (Figure 2) in SIMM level 4.
SOA关心的是企业架构，使用服务作为定义概念。
SOA is about the architecture of the enterprise, using services as a defining concept.
采用面向服务的架构（SOA）的企业通常很快会发现，为了成功管理或者启动一个SOA项目必须迅速建立SOA治理。
Organizations that choose to adopt Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) quickly realize that Governance must be established quickly in order to manage a successful SOA program or initiative.
作者提供了一个修改过的MVC(模型-视图-控制)模式，将其作为面向服务企业解决方案架构的基础。
The authors offer an adaptation of the Model-View-Controller pattern as the foundation of the architecture of Service Oriented Enterprise Solutions.
Richard的日志里所供述的生态系统这一途径可以帮助企业定义特定的服务架构，同时又结合了全盘的考虑。
The Ecosystem approach described in Richard's post can help to define enterprise specific service architecture while considering a holistic picture.
SoaML使得面向业务和面向系统的服务架构能相互合作来支持企业任务。
SoaML enables business oriented and systems oriented services architectures to mutually and collaboratively support the enterprise mission.
作为企业架构路线图规划的工具，说明在给定时间点需要哪些架构服务来支持业务程序。
As a tool for enterprise architecture roadmap planning by illustrating which architectural services are required at a given point in time to support a business program.
ESB为SOA提供与企业需要保持一致的基础架构，从而提供合适的服务级别和可管理性、以及异构环境中的操作。
The ESB provides an infrastructure for an SOA consistent with the needs of the enterprise, to provide suitable service levels and manageability, and to operate in a heterogeneous environment.
SOA可定义成一种架构风格，它建议将与业务对齐的企业服务作为设计、构建、组装企业级业务解决方案的基础构件。
SOA can be defined as an architectural style promoting the concept of business-aligned enterprise service as the fundamental unit of designing, building, and composing enterprise business solutions.
这份服务粒度表格仅仅是一位高效的企业架构师腰带上挂着的又一把工具。
Indeed, the Service granularity matrix serves as just another tool in the belt of the effective enterprise architect.
领域分析一般是由企业级架构师来完成，架构师有很深的过程建模和服务设计背景。
Domain analysis is typically performed by enterprise architects who have a strong background in process modeling and service design.
在企业架构(EA)的背景之下，面向服务架构(SOA)不仅仅是一个集成框架。
In the context of enterprise architecture (EA), service-oriented architecture (SOA) is more than just an integration framework.
我们使用企业架构的一个典型示例是面向服务的架构和云计算战略的开发过程。
The primary examples where we have used enterprise architecture are in the development of our service-oriented architecture and cloud computing strategy.
由于这些固态设备的功能得到了增强，因此它们更有可能参与到企业面向服务的架构（SOA）。
The enhanced capability of these solid-state devices, therefore, provides more possibilities in terms of their participation in enterprise Service-Oriented Architectures (SOAs).
[是]一种架构风格，它所推崇的理念是将业务契合的企业服务作为设计、构建和组装企业级业务解决方案的基本单元。
[is] an architectural style promoting the concept of business-aligned enterprise service as the fundamental unit of designing, building and composing enterprise business solutions.
这当然就是它与SOE及SOBA的不同之处，SOE代表的是面向服务的企业，而SO BA则表示的是面向服务的业务应用或面向服务的业务架构。
This certainly distinguishes it from SOE, which stands for service-oriented enterprise and from SOBA, which is used as either service-oriented business application or as business architecture.
这对于面向服务的架构——和基于企业服务总线的应用程序(我以前正是在其中开发此程序)来说将是件大事。
This would be huge for Service-Oriented Architecture - and enterprise service bus-based applications, which is where I developed this before.
如果必须开发服务(如果不存在)，则软件架构师应考虑将其提交(发布)到企业的服务注册中心。
If a service has to be developed (if it does not already exist), then the software architect should consider submitting (publishing) it to the enterprise's service registry.
我们不会详尽地完成构建的企业服务总线的架构方面以及它会怎样实现优质集成；我们将会转而重视实现的依据。
We will not cover in detail the architectural aspects of building an ESB and how it enables good integration; we will focus instead on implementation considerations.
要对面向服务的架构(SOA)正确地进行建模和管理，企业架构师必须对企业可用的活动服务进行维护。
To properly model and manage a service-oriented architecture (SOA), enterprise architects must maintain active representations of the services available to the enterprise.
SIMM还能从企业架构角度处理面向服务的采用问题，帮助企业逐渐提高业务和IT灵活性。
SIMM can also addresses service orientation adoption from an enterprise architecture perspective and aid the evolution of increasing business and it flexibility over time.
服务对业务很重要，必须要有业务价值；架构师、开发人员和测试人员必须理解这一点才能给企业交付这些宏伟的服务。
Services are important to business and must have business value; architects, developers and testers must understand this to deliver those magnificent services to the business.
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