收回企业债权和清偿企业债务；
Retrieve the enterprises credits and discharge the enterprise's debts;
资产管理公司拥有的企业债权。
The creditor's rights of enterprises owned by asset management companies.
被兼并企业债权银行的意见；
企业债权市场可能还会进一步下跌，特别是有关经济的消息每周都在恶化。
Equity and corporate bond markets could yet fall further, especially as the news on the economy seems to get worse every week.
虽然德国企业在出口工业品上取得巨大成功，一些德国银行却错误地购买了美国的抵押债权。
For all of the success of German firms in exporting goods, some German Banks made the mistake of buying American mortgage debts.
债权人只能收回一部分的债务，但对每宗交易都是至关重要的，因为他们能比企业坚持得更久。
The creditors who will be paid only part of what they are owed are the most important in any deal because they can hold out for more.
货币基金通常是一个短期企业债券、财政债券、及其它高等级债权的组合。
Money market funds typically hold a mix of short-term corporate bonds, Treasury bills, and other high-quality debt.
全世界的债权人都觉察到了该行业里经济情况的变化，他们开始质疑向私募股权企业提供的低息贷款。这些企业依靠风险债务生存。
Sensing a shift in the economics of the industry, creditors around the world have started questioning the easy money offered to private-equity firms, which feed off risky types of debt.
这项新法律效法了美国的实践，旨在鼓励债权人帮助困境中的企业复苏。
The new law aims to emulate the U. s. 's practice of encouraging creditors to help revive distressed businesses.
这项新法律效法了美国的实践，旨在鼓励债权人帮助困境中的企业复苏。
The new law aims to emulate the U.S. 's practice of encouraging creditors to help revive distressed businesses.
比如，在英国，法庭会考虑公司在全球范围内的资产负债情况，然后决定分配多少资产给破产企业的债权人。
In Britain, for instance, the courts look at a company's worldwide balance-sheet and apportion what assets they recover to all the creditors of the failed company.
一些企业被指责用它来否决债权人的权利。
Some firms have been accused of using it to deny creditors their rights.
英国破产法一向支持债权人的利益，规定债权由企业资产偿还。
British insolvency law has long been supportive of creditors whose debts are secured by companies' assets.
另外还需要一个中间立场：监管机构可以通过一种机构让金融企业的股东和债权人承担损失，而又不致于引起更大恐慌。
A middle ground is needed: a mechanism by which regulators can inflict losses on financial firms' shareholders and creditors without sparking a wider panic.
当企业重组成为板上钉钉的事，债权人就会试图去取得企业的控制权。
When a deal cannot be struck, creditors may simply attempt to snatch control of the company.
原因很简单，申请破产的企业行使职能也是需要资金的；这些资金通常只能向受保护的债权人借取，贷款条约理所当然也只能由受保护的债权人决定。
One reason is simply that insolvent companies still need money to function; usually, they can borrow only from secured creditors, who will inevitably dictate the terms of such loans.
如果没有达到这些财务比率，债权人能够要求企业改善财务状况。
If they are breached, creditors can force the company to fix its finances.
昂贵的劳动力，短视的管理政策，加上全球经济动荡，使得这家一度是美国最强大的企业也不得不从它的债权人处需求庇护。
High Labour costs, short-sighted management and global economic turmoil forced what was once America's mightiest firm to seek refuge from its creditors.
企业整顿的情况应当定期向债权人会议报告。
The circumstances of the reorganization of the enterprise shall be periodically reported to the creditors' meeting.
其时阿根廷采取拖欠债务，国有化外资企业和物价监管的措施。而乌拉圭则是与债权人静悄悄的达成了友好的重整债务协议。
While Argentina defaulted on its debt, nationalised foreign businesses and imposed price controls, Uruguay quietly reached an amicable rescheduling agreement with its creditors.
为了让事情更加复杂，有些债权人还会买入企业违约保险，一旦企业的重组方案失败，他们就能得到比重组成功更多的利益。
To complicate matters even more, some creditors, having bought insurance against default, may make more if the restructuring fails than if it succeeds.
因此，企业的破产率必将上升。为了避免破产，很多企业不得不同意债权人关于改组企业债务的提议。
The rate of corporate bankruptcies therefore looks sure to rise; and to stave off insolvency, many companies will have to reach agreement with their creditors on a restructuring of their debts.
高资产负债率意味，一旦离开债权人，企业就什么都不是了。
A high level of debt, relative to a company's assets, means that a good proportion of creditors will be left with nothing.
如果AIG在九月就根据破产法第十一章提出破产保护申请，那些相同的企业将会与其它债权人一样收回一点资金。
If AIG had filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in September, those same firms would have gotten in line with other creditors and received pennies on the dollar.
第三十三条债权人对破产企业负有债务的，可以在破产清算前抵销。
Article 33. Creditors which owe debts to the bankrupt enterprise may offset them before the bankruptcy liquidation.
企业由债权人申请破产，有下列情形之一的，不予宣告破产。
Enterprises for which creditors file for bankruptcy shall not be declared bankrupt under any of the following circumstances.
资产负债表上保有现金的公司被讥讽为“胆小怕事”，而破产法律，比如美国破产法第十一章，则阻止债权人向企业讨债。
Firms that held cash on their balance-sheets were criticised for their timidity, while bankruptcy laws, such as America’s Chapter 11, prevented creditors from foreclosing on companies.
资产负债表上保有现金的公司被讥讽为“胆小怕事”，而破产法律，比如美国破产法第十一章，则阻止债权人向企业讨债。
Firms that held cash on their balance-sheets were criticised for their timidity, while bankruptcy laws, such as America’s Chapter 11, prevented creditors from foreclosing on companies.
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