天文学家然后测量这个辉光，用它来纠正望远镜的设置以克服大气对遥远图像所造成的模糊效果。
Astronomers then measure this glow and use it to correct telescope settings to overcome the blurring effect of the atmosphere on far-off images.
天文学家已经发明出一种叫做自适应光学的技术，可以以自己的模糊方式突破大气层。
Astronomers have devised a technique called adaptive optics that can beat Earth atmosphere at its own game of blurring.
天文学家会仔细观察这一星光，以从该星球的空气中获得令人信服的生命存在的证据，比如大量的甲烷和氧气。
Astronomers can scrutinize this light for compelling evidence of life in the planet's air, such as significant quantities of both methane and oxygen.
在今年二月份时，有多名天文学家都警告称，人类现在要比历史的任何一个时候都更加脆弱，面对太阳风暴，我们必须做好万全准备，以应对这一场全球性的卡特里娜飓风灾难。
In February, astronomers warned that mankind is now more vulnerable to such an event than at any time in history - and that the planet should prepare for a global Hurricane Katrina-style disaster.
意大利和英国的科学家计划把16世纪天文学家伽利略的尸体挖掘出来并进行DNA测试，以决定他晚年严重的视力问题是否影响了他的一些天文发现。
ROME - Italian and British scientists want to exhume the body of 16th century astronomer Galileo for DNA tests to determine if his severe vision problems may have affected some of his findings.
以首次发现它的澳大利亚天文学家的名字所命名的麦克诺特彗星C/2009R1，其明亮强度每四年左右出现一次，库克说。
The intensity of brightness seen in Comet McNaught C/2009 R1—named after the Australian astronomer who first spotted it in September 2009—only occurs once every four years or so, Cook said.
2005年，天文学家报告，距银河系中心约二十万光年处，有一颗恒星在以非常快的速度移动。
In 2005 astronomers reported an extraordinarily fast-moving star some 200, 000 light-years from the galactic center.
这个暗云是一个“博克球状体”，以亚利桑那大学天文学家BartBok命名。
This dark cloud is an example of a "Bok globule," named after the late University of Arizona astronomer Bart Bok.
上图中的行星状星云叫做Shapley1以著名天文学家Harlow Shapley的名字命名，它有非常明显的环状结构。
This particular planetary nebula, pictured above and designated Shapley 1 after the famous astronomer Harlow Shapley, has a very apparent annular ring like structure.
照片左上方的红圈部分是SN 1572，它通常也被称为“第谷超新星（Tycho’s Supernova）”，以纪念文艺复兴时期的天文学家第谷·布拉赫（Tycho Brahe）。
The red circle in the upper left part of this image is SN 1572, often called "Tycho’s Supernova" for Renaissance astronomer Tycho Brahe.
发现了这颗彗星的英国天文学家马尔科姆·哈特利，说他从来没有想到会有这么一个航天飞船接近以他的名字命名的彗星。
British-born astronomer Malcolm Hartley, who discovered the comet, said he never imagined a spacecraft would get so close to his namesake find.
有时，人们会错误地想像，以数十亿的标准来衡量时间间隔的天文学家们一定很冷漠，不会在乎明年、下周甚至明天。
It's sometimes wrongly imagined that astronomers, contemplating timespans measured in billions, must be serenely unconcerned about next year, next week and tomorrow.
事实上，从那以后，当天文学家无法找到更直接的测量星系距离的方法时，他们会以红移来代替。
In fact, ever since the discovery of this phenomenon, whenever astronomers cannot measure a galaxy's distance more directly they instead give an estimate using its redshift as a proxy.
有如语言之于批评家，望远镜之于天文学家，文化就是指一切给精神以力量的东西。
What language is to the critic, the telescope to the astronomer, and the culture is the thing that gives power to the spirit.
2005年，天文学家报告，距银河系中心约二十万光年处，有一颗恒星在以非常快的速度移动。
In 2005 astronomers reported an extraordinarily fast-moving star some 200,000 light-years from the galactic center.
科学家近日在距离地球3000光年的地方发现了一对衰老的双星。 据天文学家所言，它们陷入了一支“死亡舞蹈”——这支舞蹈注定会以两者的碰撞而告终，而在碰撞的过程中可能会形成一颗超新星。
A pair of aging stars discovered 3,000 light-years away is locked in a "dance" of death—a union that will end in their collision and a possible supernova, astronomers say.
以研究彗星称著的英国天文学家、数学家埃德蒙·哈雷生于伦敦。
Edmond Halley, English astronomer and mathematician, renowned for studies of comets, was born in London.
亲发现的星星以一位中国天文学家的名字命名，以表彰他对天文学做出的奉献。
The newly discovered star was named after a Chinese astronomer in honor of his contributions to astronomy.
以17世纪的天文学家和科学家伽利略为例，他或许是历史上对科学贡献最大的人之一。
For instance, Galileo, a 17th century astronomer and scientist, was arguably the greatest contributor to science of our time.
具有博士学位的天文学家不可能与一对在露天约会的年轻情侣以同样的方式注视星光明亮的天空。
Astronomers with a PhD cannot be expected to simply gaze at a starlit sky in the same manner as a pair of young lovers out on a date.
如今，天文学家建议所有星座后移一个月，并引入第13个星座蛇夫座，以调整星座十二宫日历。
Astronomers are now proposing to move all the star signs back one month and introduce a 13th star sign, Ophiuchus, to help readjust the zodiac calendar.
比如常常有天文学家或物理学家宣称他发现了一个“数学证明”，物质的宇宙以某一种方式在运行。
It is quite common, for example, for an astronomer or a physicist to claim that he has found a 'mathematical proof' that the physical universe must behave in a particular way.
“空中炫光”不仅影响人们，特别是天文学家，而且还影响其他的生物体，例如：以星星确定方向的鸟类。
Not only does this "sky glow" affect people, particularly astronomers, but it also affects other organisms, such as birds that are oriented by stars.
天文学家正在计划一个新的天文台以研究个别的正在爆炸的被相信要变为黑洞的星球。
And astronomers are planning a new observatory to study the individual exploding stars believed to be black holes.
为了使玛雅历法的一个完结日与围绕着的以欧洲为基础的格里高利体系等同，已经让天文学家们伤透了脑筋。
Equating an end-date for the Mayan calendar round with a date in the European-based Gregorian system has been a heartbreaker for astronomers.
天文学家们懂得，水在如此炽热的环境下是无法以液体的形式存在的。
Astronomers knew that water could not exist as a liquid in such hot surroundings.
天文学家们懂得，水在如此炽热的环境下是无法以液体的形式存在的。
Astronomers knew that water could not exist as a liquid in such hot surroundings.
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