这是由于全球变暖中对流层静力稳定度的增强，与IOD模态相关的纬向风异常减弱。
The zonal wind anomalies associated IOD are found to weaken, likely due to increased static stability of the troposphere from global warming.
在对流层中，高海拔地区的空气通常比低海拔地区的空气冷。
In the troposphere, the air at higher altitudes is in general cooler than the air below it.
这款车将遵循差分式全球定位系统以纠正它在电离层和对流层行驶中全球定位卫星信号引起的误差。
The car will be guided by a differential GPS system that corrects errors arising in global positioning satellite signals as they travel through the ionosphere and troposphere.
此次任务还将观测对流层中的云和气溶胶粒子。
The mission will also observe clouds and aerosol particles in the troposphere.
当重新回到对流层时，它们将很快被大气中形成的雨雪所洗刷殆尽。
When they re-enter the troposphere, they are rapidly washed out of the atmosphere by rain and snow.
温室气体在大气中的增加，会使能量较不容易离开地球，因而导致地表和对流层的温度上升。
Adding to those greenhouse gases in the atmosphere makes it harder still for the energy to get out. As a result, the surface and the lower atmosphere warm up.
在对流层散射通讯中已证明M在100到1000的数量级。
In troposcatter transmission it turns out that m is of the order of magnitude of 100 to 1000.
如核爆炸产生的污染物，在平流层中比对流层中多很多。
The pollutants such as nuclear explosions, in the stratosphere than in the troposphere lot more.
合成结果中重点分析了随南海季风的爆发在对流层和平流层低层的流场都有显著变化的南亚、东南亚地区。
The composite shows that the wind fields of troposphere and lower stratosphere over South Asia and Southeast Asia present obvious changes.
结果表明，对于重力占优的气溶胶粒子，平流层中碰并率要大于对流层中的碰并率。
The results show that there is larger coagulation rate of the aerosol particles in the stratosphere than in the troposphere.
地球表面系统包括大气圈的对流层、水圈、生物圈和岩石圈的地壳部分，是“地球系统”中与人类当前生存关系最密切、最直接的部分。
Earth surface system includes troposphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and the earth's crust of lithosphere, which is the closest and the most direct partition to the human survival in earth system.
通过对比模拟发现：对流层中臭氧的增加基本使大气顶晴空辐射强迫为正；
Based on the analysis, the increasing of ozone in troposphere can lead to almost positive clear sky radiative forcing at top of atmosphere.
但由于对流层中的折射效应，定位系统所测目标的仰角、距离等参量均存在一定的折射误差。
However because of the refraction effect in the troposphere there is refractive error in the parameters measured in positioning system.
碳黑颗粒物还具有抑制对流层中臭氧形成、干扰局部地区水文循环和降低能见度的其他环境效应。
Particulate matter of black carbon is involved also in other different environmental problems, such as reduction of tropospheric ozone formation, hydrology cycle disruption and visibility impairment.
在对流层大气中，适量臭氧对清洁大气是有益的。
In the natural air of the troposphere a suitable amount of ozone is beneficial to clean air.
以上这些大气层中，只有对流层(尤其是边界层)中气象参数的垂直分布具有显著的不稳定性的特征。
Of all the above atmospheric layers, only the troposphere (especially its boundary layer) is characterized by a marked instability of the vertical distribution of the meteorological parameters.
各季风速变化趋势为冬季、春季对流层中、下层风速下降显著，平流层风速风速上升显著。
The wind speed trends for the winter and spring, the troposphere, the lower wind speed decreased significantly, the stratospheric wind velocity increased significantly.
氢氧自由基(OH)在对流层大气化学中起着重要的作用，因此，对其浓度的测量具有重要意义。
Hydroxyl radical (OH) plays a key role in the tropospheric chemistry, so the measurement of its concentration is very important.
发现沿切变线走向有一条中尺度涡管，位于对流层中低层，高度呈波状起伏。
The results showed that there was a mesoscale vortex tube along the mesoscale shear line on the middle low troposphere, and its altitude varied in a wave shape.
大气氢氧自由基(OH)是对流层大气中的主要氧化剂之一，在大气化学过程中占有重要地位。
Hydroxyl radical (OH) is one of the most important species in the atmosphere as a major oxidant.
这与对流层中激发的行星尺度波在冬季易于垂直向上传播的理论是定性上一致的。
Theory of vertical propagation of planetary stationary waves was used to explain the observations.
近年来的观测结果显示北极对流层臭氧发生亏损的同时 ，大气中的气态汞浓度也急剧下降。
The recent monitoring results suggest that the level of gaseous mercury abruptly decreases corresponding to the depletion of ozone in the Arctic troposphere.
近年来的观测结果显示北极对流层臭氧发生亏损的同时 ，大气中的气态汞浓度也急剧下降。
The recent monitoring results suggest that the level of gaseous mercury abruptly decreases corresponding to the depletion of ozone in the Arctic troposphere.
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