指出专利开发的时机选择，开发的初期投入，竞争对手进入的概率等是影响专利开发各阶段的最主要因素。
Concluded in the paper is that patent development timing, the initial investment, the probability of competition entry are the most important factors that influence each phase of patent development.
专利授予制度为开发新技术提供了暂时的垄断地位，它最初的建立是为了激励人们追求有风险的新想法。
The system of patent-granting, which confers temporary monopolies for the exploitation of new technologies, was originally established as an incentive to the pursuit of risky new ideas.
他们还拥有正在开发尚待批准的注入过程部分专利。
They also have a pending patent on part of the injection process they are developing.
他申请了一个世界范围的专利，并且创办了一间公司来开发这个创意。
He took out a worldwide patent and set up a company to develop the idea.
如果一项发现取得了专利，下一步是由大学或国家卫生研究院技术授权中心寻找商业伙伴来开发其教授的发现。
If a discovery is patented, the next step is for the university or NIH technology licensing office to find a commercial partner to develop its professors' discoveries.
如果一项发现取得了专利，下一步是由大学或国家卫生研究院技术授权中心寻找商业伙伴来开发其教授的发现。
If a discovery is patented, the next step is for the university or NIH technology licensing office to finda commercial partner to develop its professors' discoveries.
这个机构已经筛选了另一个瑞士公司——罗氏正在开发的药物，这份不同的协议中同样包括放开专利限制。
The institute has already screened the drugs in development by Roche, another Swiss firm, under a different deal that also involved waiving patent restrictions.
新的许可证提供了与可能应用于已开发代码的专利义务相关的指南。
The new license provides guidance related to patent obligations that might apply to developed code.
我很担心将来会有更多的专利诉讼针对应用开发者。
I'm really afraid we're now going to see more patent lawsuits against application developers.
但软件专利在欧洲是不合法的，这也正是Ubuntu开发者Canonical公司的依据。
Software patents are not legal in Europe, where Ubuntu developer Canonical is based.
开发者需要一个快速，小型，高品质的字体引擎，随之而来的TrueType专利保护，微软的字体光栅化被推荐。
For developers that require a fast, small, high quality font engine that comes with TrueType patent indemnification, the Microsoft font rasterizer is recommended.
简而言之，程序是否安全最重要的因素是-不管它是FLOSS还是具有专利权的-其开发人员是否知道如何编写安全的程序。
In short, the most important factor in whether or not a program is secure — whether it's FLOSS or proprietary — is whether or not its developers know how to write secure programs.
但是，也有人认为此类争夺正反映了专利认证体系的缺陷——迫使公司大笔投入保护其开发技术。
Others, however, think the battles reflect deficiencies in the patent system forcing firms to pay vast sums to protect technologies they have developed.
所开发的SA提供了分析工具，以通过自动化的专利分析，获得某个专利系列的可导航图形描绘。
The developed SA provides an analytical tool to obtain a navigable graphical portrayal of a patent family through automated analysis of patents.
在墨西哥的国际玉米和小麦改良中心，非洲的科学家们把这种专利基因放进非转基因育种技术开发的抗旱玉米中。
The scientists in Africa are placing this proprietary gene inside drought-resistant corn developed by non-transgenic breeding techniques by a Mexico-based research center called CIMMYT.
这被开发成一种GIF的公开替代品，使用前面提过的有专利的LZW压缩算法。
It was developed as an open alternative to GIF, which used the proprietary LZW compression algorithm discussed earlier.
此外，位于海德拉巴的微软印度开发中心在过去四年里也申报了220多项专利。
In addition, the Microsoft India Development Centre in Hyderabad has filed over 220 patents over the last four years, 'says Mr. Umeoka.
最终他们能够开始分离具体的化学物质，并以此作为基础开发未来的新药物——这些药物将更容易获得专利权。
Consequently, they could begin to isolate specific chemicals that could be the basis for potential new drugs, which would be easier to patent.
专利保护可刺激新产品的研究和开发，但目标是要获得可产生利润的产品。
Patent protection operates as a stimulus for research and development for new products, but the quest is for products that generate a profit.
1月11日，美国7,865,927专利公布：苹果正在开发先进的电视播放菜单（见上图）。
More recently, in US patent 7, 865, 927 published in Jan-11, Apple explores advanced TV broadcast menus (see image).
1月11日，美国7,865,927专利公布：苹果正在开发先进的电视播放菜单（见上图）。
More recently, in US patent 7, 865, 927 published in Jan-11, Apple explores advanced TV broadcast menus (see image).
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