目前,这些规划未向人们阐明其与预防不孕症之间的关系。
Currently, these programmes do not educate people on the link with prevention of infertility.
你们能提供什么样的不孕症治疗方案?
不孕症是个公共卫生问题,影响到所有社会,尤其是传统的社会群落,如东非的马赛部族。
Infertility is a public health problem that affects all societies, not least traditional ones such as the Maasai of east Africa.
此外,向夫妇提供诊断工具和适当建议也可帮助克服不孕症和促使安全怀孕。
Also, access to diagnostic tools and appropriate advice to couples can lead to overcoming infertility and to safe pregnancy.
但是我自己的临床经验表明不孕症和婴儿瘦小或早产在患有未经治疗的麸质敏感症的女性中更常见。
Still, my own clinical experience suggests that infertility and smaller or preterm babies are more common in women with untreated celiac disease than those without.
即便如此,研究还是显示了像胰岛素这样的能量传感器能够对生殖有直接影响,也许给了人们在将来治疗不孕症方面新的视角,劳森说。
The study nevertheless shows that an energy sensor such as insulin can have a direct effect on reproduction and may give new insights into how infertility may be treated in the future, Lawson says.
有些研究对比了不孕症的压力与癌症患者或心脏病患者的压力。
Some studies have compared the stress of infertility to that experienced by patients with cancer or heart disease.
空气中的铅、食品中的汞和其它化学品可造成长期并且通常不可逆转的结果,例如不孕症、流产和出生缺陷。
Lead in air, mercury in food and other chemicals can result in long-term, often irreversible effects, such as infertility, miscarriage, and birth defects.
即便如此,不孕症的确诊会引起相当大的压力和情绪的低落,患者经常被报道有很大程度的抑郁和焦虑。
Even so, a diagnosis of infertility can cause considerable stress and sadness, and patients often report high levels of depression and anxiety.
问:这个部族的不孕症比率为何如此高?
问:您谈到马赛族的妇女与不孕症问题,那么男性的情况如何?
Q: You talk about Maasai women and infertility, what about the men?
与烟草有关的其它健康危害包括心脏病发作、中风和其它心血管疾病;支气管炎、哮喘和其它呼吸道疾病以及不孕症。
Other health risks associated with tobacco include heart attacks, strokes and other cardiovascular diseases; bronchitis, asthma and other respiratory diseases as well as infertility.
但是,在这个地区不曾进行过任何关于不孕症流行情况的研究。
However, no study on the prevalence of infertility has been conducted in this area.
但研究表明,大部分不孕症的原因是由男方或女方生殖系统的病变所引起的,心理因素很少成为原发性病因。
But research shows that most infertility is the result of physical problems in a man's or woman's reproductive system, and psychological factors are rarely the primary cause.
问:马赛族不孕症的流行情况如何?
你能解释一下麸质过敏症和不孕症之间的联系吗?
更深入研究不孕症的原因可有助于针对偏远社区的具体情况制定解决办法。
More research into the causes of infertility could help to tailor solutions to remote communities.
这一结果在杂志《生育与不育》上发表,引起了关于压力在不孕症中的作用这一新的有争议的话题。
The finding, published in the journal fertility and Sterility, raises new and controversial questions about the role that stress may play in infertility.
新的研究表明,不孕症的妇女接受治疗的同时参加减轻压力的活动更容易怀孕。
Women undergoing certain infertility treatments are more likely to become pregnant if they take part in a simultaneous stress reduction program, new research shows.
虽然过量饮用白酒与高血压、肝脏问题和不孕症有关系,白藜芦醇却以各种方式与对付癌症、肥胖、糖尿病,甚至衰老迹象有联系。
While too much alcohol is linked to high blood pressure, liver problems and infertility, resveratrol has been variously linked to fighting cancer, obesity, diabetes, and even the signs of old age.
问:不孕症的治疗很昂贵,即使对发达国家的人们来说也是如此。
Q: Infertility treatment is expensive, even for people in developed countries.
一些科学研究称癌症,骨质疏松,男性不孕症都与手机使用有关系,但也有研究结果表示这些病与手机使用并无直接关系。
Some studies have suggested a link between cellphone use and cancer, lower bone density and infertility in men. But other studies show no effect at all.
英国的一组科学家称,以近期发现的一种激素为基础,可能产生一种不孕症的新疗法,这种方法不但有效,且风险很低。
A team of UK scientists says a recently discovered hormone could potentially form the basis of an effective and less risky fertility treatment.
中国医生采用一种新技术来帮助一位农妇怀孕,其动机很明显是治疗不孕症。
Infertility was clearly the motivation when Chinese doctors used a new technique to help one of their countrywomen get pregnant.
问:需要怎样做才能改善农村和偏远社区的不孕症防治服务?
Q: What is needed to improve infertility services in rural and remote communities?
问:对于马赛族的人们来说不孕症是否是个新问题?
性传播感染是不孕症,尤其是妇女不孕症可预防的主要原因。
STIs are the main preventable cause of infertility, particularly in women.
有过至少1次堕胎经历的女性,继发性不孕症的风险是没有堕胎经历的女性的3- 4倍。
The risk of secondary infertility among women with at least one abortion is 3 to 4 times greater than that among women who have not aborted.
有过至少1次堕胎经历的女性,继发性不孕症的风险是没有堕胎经历的女性的3- 4倍。
The risk of secondary infertility among women with at least one abortion is 3 to 4 times greater than that among women who have not aborted.
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