锥体细胞的遗传缺陷导致了色盲,这是人类最常见的一种基因疾病。
Genetic damage to cone cells, which causes colour blindness, is the most common type of gene disorder seen in humans.
阿尔茨海默病是一种最常见导致痴呆的疾病,现在单单在英国就已经有450,000人患此病,并且还未得到治疗。
Alzheimer's disease, the most common form of dementia, currently affects around 450,000 people in the UK alone and currently has no cure.
另外一种常见错误是忽略了对与其他代码进行交互的测试,这种与其他代码交互所导致的问题,在对代码进行单独测试时是无法呈现出来的。
Another common mistake neglects to test interaction with other code, where the interaction with other code causes emergent behavior that is not present when the code is tested in isolation.
最近英国布里斯托尔大学科学家经研究发现,一种导致蛀牙和口腔疾病的常见细菌能够侵入血液循环系统,导致血栓形成。
Now a Bristol University dental scientist has discovered that a common bacteria responsible for tooth decay and gum disease can break out into the bloodstream and help blood clots to form.
屈光不正是一种非常常见的眼部疾病,使眼睛无法对外界物体清晰地聚焦,而导致视力模糊,严重的时候可以引起视力损害。
It occurs when the eye cannot clearly focus the images from the outside world. The result of refractive errors is blurred vision, which is sometimes so severe that it causes visual impairment.
读写困难是最常见的一种学习障碍。它属于神经病学为基础的机能失调,会导致从事语言相关的工作时出现困难。
Dyslexia, the most common of all learning disabilities, is a neurologically based disorder that causes difficulties in language-related tasks.
疲劳是一种常见的缺铁表现,缺铁可导致贫血或者说降低血红细胞水平。贫血也可以表现为异常苍白。
Fatigue is a common side effect of iron deficiency, which can lead to anemia, or low red blood cell levels. Anemia can also show up as abnormal pallor.
继发腭融合中的畸形将会导致一种常见的人类先天畸形——腭裂的发生。
Malformations in secondary palate fusion will lead to cleft palate, a common human birth defect.
遗传突变的视紫红质,光传感蛋白的燃料棒细胞,单是最常见的一种形式的反相和大多数这些突变导致蛋白质错误折叠。
Inherited mutations in rhodopsin, the light sensing protein of rods cells, are the single most common cause of one form of RP and the majority of these mutations cause protein misfolding.
心房颤动是一种以房律紊乱为特点的常见室上性心律失常,可导致严重临床症状和并发症。
Atrial fibrillation is a common supraventricular arrhythmia characterized by atrial rhythm disturbance, which results in serious clinical symptoms and complications.
黑色素瘤是皮肤癌中最常见的一种,导致75%的皮肤癌死亡率。
Melanoma is one of the least common forms of skin cancer, yet causes 75 per cent of skin cancer deaths.
近视是一种常见的眼病,导致看远方的物体时模糊不清,而看近处的物体时却很清晰。
Shortsightedness is a common eye condition that causes distant objects to appear blurred, while close objects can be seen clearly.
死亡原因是感染了肠道病毒EV71,这是导致手足口病最常见的一种病毒。
The deaths are blamed on enterovirus 71, or EV-71, one of the most common causes of HFMD.
HBV感染是已知导致肝细胞癌(HCC)——一种最常见的肝癌类型的原因之一。
HBV infection is a known cause of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most common form of liver cancer.
其中最常见的一种缺陷称为胆道闭锁即胆道被阻塞致使胆汁淤积、倒灌导致肝脏或胰腺的损伤。
One of the common defects is a condition called biliary atresia, in which the bile ducts are blocked, causing bile to accumulate, back up and leading to potential damage of the pancreas or liver.
重度、不均匀的磨耗导致的咬合关系异常是咬合病最常见的一种形式。
Deflective occlusal contact is induced by ex-cess and asymmetric abrasion, which is a common form of occlusal disease.
颌面部的外伤导致的创伤性鼻衄是严重鼻出血的另一种常见原因,相应的血管撕裂伤可导致危及生命的顽固性出血。
Traumatic EPX is another common cause of serious epistaxis resulting from maxillofacial trauma, and can lead to massive life-threatening intractable hemorrhage from associated vascular tears.
这一类患者常见的表现是对心脏的过分的担心,从而导致的一种病态心理,如总是怀疑自己的心跳过快,但是经过检查很正常。
The performance of this type is common in patients with excessive worry about the heart, leading to a morbid mentality, such as rapid heartbeat is always suspect, but after checking normal.
糖尿病是一种严重危害人们健康的常见慢性疾病,导致人类死亡仅次于心脑血管疾病和肿瘤而居第三位。
Diabetes is a chronic disease which is very harmful to people's health and the third death factor inferior to cardiovascular disease and tumor.
弱视是一种较为常见的儿童眼病,严重影响儿童视觉发育,如果治疗不及时或方法不当将导致终身视力低下。
PrefaceAmblyopia is one of the common eye diseases in children that seriously affects the visual development and results in lifetime decrease of visual acuity if it isnt treated timely and properly.
下腰痛是现代社会中一种常见病和多发病,是导致劳动力丧失的主要原因之一。
Low back pain is one of common and frequently occurring diseases in modern life with increasingly large health-care and socioeconomic costs.
腿部动脉血管病变最常见的是跛行,一种由于供血不足影响到肌肉而导致的痉挛性疼痛。
The most common symptom of arterial disease of the leg is claudication, a cramping pain caused by an inadequate supply of blood to the affected muscle.
阿尔茨海默病是一种以渐进性的认知功能障碍为主要特征的神经退行性疾病,该病最终会导致死亡,是痴呆病中最常见的一种类型。
Alzheimer disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia in the elderly, is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that gradually robs the patient of cognitive function and eventually causes death.
便秘是老年人的常见病症,是一种由各种原因引起的以结肠传导缓慢所导致的疾病。
The constipation is senior citizen's common illness, which is one kind disease caused the slow colon conduction of all kinds of reasons.
帕金森病是中枢神经系统常见的一种神经退行性疾病,是由于中脑多巴胺能神经元丢失,导致纹状体多巴胺分泌减少造成的一种老年人易患疾病。
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain and, consequently, depletion of dopamine in the striatum.
帕金森病是中枢神经系统常见的一种神经退行性疾病,是由于中脑多巴胺能神经元丢失,导致纹状体多巴胺分泌减少造成的一种老年人易患疾病。
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain and, consequently, depletion of dopamine in the striatum.
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