The lower earner cannot claim any benefits based on the higher earner's benefit.
Joey Hudy has entrepreneurial-minded parents that understand the value of work and how earning something gives the earner a deep sense of accomplishment and achievement.
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And it works well for dual earner couples who can live off one income (the other earner sets up the SIMPLE).
"Of course, if the woman is the higher earner, the story works in reverse, " according to a working paper produced last year by Boston College Prof.
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"The offer we made had the potential to push him towards being the top earner at the club in recognition of the fact that he made such a positive impact since joining us in October, and we still felt that there was more to come from him as a player, " said Nixon.
The higher earner can delay the benefit up to age 70, earning another 8% a year in delayed retirement credits.
Most important, when the high earner dies, the surviving spouse is allowed to collect 100% of the deceased's higher benefit.
Eventually, through hours and hours of conversations with Mina and many ups and downs at home, Rich came to not only accept his role as stay-at-home dad, and the lesser earner, but also to enjoy the opportunities it afforded him.
The roles could be reversed, the husband could be the higher wage earner and the wife applying for the Spousal Benefit.
In the common case of a husband who is older and the higher earner, having him start Social Security at age 70 produces the biggest monthly check.
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"Whoever the higher earner is should plan to delay taking Social Security, because the higher benefit will always live on, " says James Mahaney, vice president of Prudential Retirement and coauthor of one of the papers.
The husband, the higher earner, believes he's going to die relatively early and the wife thinks she'll live a long time.
At the end of that week, the top vote earner will win the Grand Prize.
For couples, it's preferable that the higher earner delay taking Social Security as long as possible.
Typically, the higher earner claims his or her benefit at full retirement age, then suspends it.
Approximately 38% of wives were out-earning their spouses, including wives who were the sole earner in a family.
For the typical American wage earner, the inflation tax will more than offset the benefits of slightly lower income taxes.
Beckham has topped the list for the last two years, but World Player of the Year Messi is now the highest earner.
The inevitable corollary to this, particularly in a time when jobs are scarce, is that the lower earner now frequently a man does not work.
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When both spouses are alive, the lower earner can opt to collect a monthly benefit check that is equal to 50% of his or her spouse's benefit.
One of the freighters has been chartered by the UN World Food Programme to bring in food aid, which is the biggest earner for local transport contractors.
And that although the social pressure that once discouraged women from working outside the home has given way, the pressure on husbands to be the primary earner remains.
Meanwhile, the lower earner, at full retirement age, could take a spousal benefit and wait to file for his or her own benefit up to age 70, also earning another 8% a year.
Jamie Oliver became the second-highest earner in the book world with his recipe collections, while memoirs from Peter Kay, Paul O'Grady and Jeremy Clarkson all feature in The Bookseller's top 100 books of the decade.
Surely the CPI would be even higher today if we not only included inputs like gasoline and food, but increased their weighting in consideration of how much gasoline alone eats up the budget of the average earner.
That means it will soon be much more difficult for the Big East to build upon its television revenue with wealthy bowl game payouts and revenue earned through the NCAA basketball tournament (the Big East has traditionally been the top earner from tournament play).
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While the top personal income tax rate in California is now 10.55%, even the average income earner pays a marginal income tax rate on the next dollar earned of 9.3%.
The firms employ some 53, 000 North Koreans and the zone is a key revenue earner for the North.
"You can't get away from the fact that it's a big earner for the boys if you get a good deal, but there are other benefits, " Collingwood told BBC Five Live.
The riots have also raised doubts about another ambitious revenue-earner, the scheme to ship some of the country's liquefied natural gas to the United States and Mexico.
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