But China's accession to the World Trade Organisation, which brings a package of market-opening concessions, sealed the switch to unconditional relations.
Unfortunately for him, a poor finish dragged into the new season, with a switch to professional status just before the opening game bringing with it inevitable teething problems.
Even before opening night, there was sharp disagreement among aficionados over Mayer's switch from the Renaissance Palazzo Ducale to a casino floor filled with slot machines, gambling tables and faux neon.