Jean-Dominique Giuliani is Chairman of the Robert Schuman Foundation in Paris.

BBC: Viewpoints: Lisbon Treaty impact

The European Union is hardly perfect, but no one is preparing for war or even thinking about it, thanks to the imagination and perseverance of visionaries such as Jean Monnet and Robert Schuman.

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Mr Laughland, who helps to run a Eurosceptical lobby group called the European Foundation, argues that it is not just the familiar figures in the pro-European pantheon Jean Monnet, Robert Schuman and the like who preached the virtues of European unity.

ECONOMIST: European unity

Jean Monnet, a brandy merchant from Cognac, in southern France, and Robert Schuman, the French foreign minister, a lawyer from the disputed region near the French-West German border, worked together on the "Schuman Plan, " which Schuman proposed on May 9, 1950.

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