Financial integration has been celebrated as one of the big successes of the euro.
One is to turn back the clock on financial integration: then pure-floating or semi-fixed systems might once again be used successfully.
More important, financial integration was accelerating regardless of any deliberate policy choices.
Though the euro area may have proved a disappointment in economic integration, financial integration has gone apace which now proves the opposite of a consolation.
Increasing numbers of people think the answer is greater financial integration.
But the overall level of financial integration is up significantly.
Lastly, cross-border financial integration has spread far enough to channel contagion from one country to another, but not so far as to break the cycle of weak banks and weak sovereigns bringing each other down.
It promotes greater financial access and integration for immigrants through banking, mortgage services, financial education and scholarships.
European leaders announced an agreement overnight on deeper financial and economic integration, including tighter anti-deficit rules and with sanctions for those who do not follow them.
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Aside from dissecting the company's financial performance and integration progress, Fiorina will no doubt be questioned about the surprise departure this week of President Michael Capellas .
But that is just the beginning of an ambitious to-do list from the Fund, which starts from recognising, in the words of the staff report, that "incomplete economic and financial and fiscal integration is casting a shadow on the future of Economic and Monetary Union".
The integration of financial markets will make it more difficult for national supervisors to monitor and assess banks' overall risks and hence make it hard for anybody accurately to assess the health of the banking system.
Specifically, he will use the Spanish presidency to promote better linking of European transport networks, the liberalisation of gas and electricity markets, the integration of financial markets, the construction of a more flexible labour market and better training for Europe's students.
The two leaders talked about the importance of taking steps to promote financial stability and increase European integration.
France thinks financial solidarity should precede political integration, Germany suggest the opposite.
In another integration with Ria Financial Services, a money-transfer company and subsidiary of Euronet Worldwide, people can transfer money to relatives overseas or pay bills with cash at 7-11 stores.
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In 35 years the field of fiscal sponsorship has evolved to include a variety of structural approaches that determine levels of service from, integration with, and financial relationship with the sponsoring organization.
Advances in global economic integration as well as financial reform measures such as Dodd-Frank and others are moving market participants to trade their financial instruments on centralized, monitored exchanges so we can help avert another financial meltdown like we had in 2008.
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In some ways, it will be less difficult with the integration of gold into the financial system already through electronic payment systems.
The most menacing of these is that posed by archrival Samsung, whose windfall profits from sales of memory chips and huge internal demand for advanced logic chips for Samsung-brand electronics products like smart phones give it sizeable advantages in the form of both financial firepower and in-house vertical integration.
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Introducing a private sector initiative for an independent Lithuania, aimed at fostering economic viability based on free-market principles and full integration into the global trading and financial systems.
European integration was already being overtaken by globalisation when the financial crisis struck.
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He thereby acknowledges that at least for economies with small financial sectors floating exchange rates are feasible in the long run only if capital-market integration is slowed down.
The optimists' gloss on all that was that Italy's financial woes are being quarantined - and the rest of the eurozone is galloping towards the kind of fiscal integration that would (at the last) allow the European Central Bank to (in effect) underwrite the credit-worthiness of all member states (see my post, The eurozone's borrowing costs may stay lethally high, for more on this).
The agreement on a financial transactions tax was, he told reporters, a good example of how countries could be brought into eurozone integration through closer co-operation, signing up to agreements at a later stage.
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