应用骨探测法探察牙槽骨嵴顶的位置，确定其生物学宽度。
We located the alveolar bone crest by sounding and determined its biological width.
结果脊椎巨细胞瘤的典型征象为具有溶骨性破坏边缘，破坏区有一定的膨胀性并呈皂泡状或分隔状骨嵴等特点。
Results The typical imaging features of pathological changed vertebrae bones are dissolved bone border, expanded and soap bubble like inner structure, divided bone crest, etc.
目的：评价在不同年龄阶段髂骨松质骨移植修复牙槽嵴裂术后植入骨的变化情况。
PURPOSE: To evaluate the changes of transplanted bones after cancellous iliac bone grafting in cleft alveolar repair in various ages.
方法对36例牙槽嵴裂植骨术患者在术前、术后进行相应的护理。
Methods 36 cases of alveolar cleft patients were provided with correspondent nursing care preoperatively and postoperatively.
牙槽嵴也被称为肺泡的过程。这下有脊的上颌骨上的牙齿的房子。
The alveolar ridge is also referred to as the alveolar process. This inferiorly directed ridge of the maxilla houses the upper teeth.
上颌骨额突由梨状孔和泪嵴向头侧方向伸出，与额骨和鼻骨相接。
The maxillary processes extend in a cephalad direction form the piriform aperture to the lacrimal crest, uniting with the frontal and nasal bones.
最主要的两个成骨细胞移植来源是椎板和髂嵴，然而，尚未见对这些部位的成骨细胞增殖以及成骨表型的比较研究。
Two common sources of graft are vertebral lamina and iliac crest, however, differences in proliferation and osteoblastic phenotype expression between cells from these sites have not been investigated.
提示腓骨下端骨前嵴与深筋膜或伸肌支持带是对腓浅神经皮支卡压的解剖学基础。
It indicated that fibulae and the deep fascia or the ligament of extensors are the anatomy basis of entrapment syndromes.
自体髂嵴骨移植成为腰椎融合的传统方法。
Iliac crest autograft bone has traditionally been used for lumbar fusion.
目的：总结嵌贴式植骨方法进行缺牙后重度吸收牙槽嵴骨增量的植骨技术及其效果。
PURPOSE: TO summarize the techniques and effects of onlay bone grafts on the augmentation of the severely atrophic alveolar ridges.
结论：牙槽嵴裂对上颌骨生长发育具有一定的影响。
Conclusion the alveolar cleft plays an important role in the maxillary aberration.
结论：山羊下颌无牙区及下颌第一前磨牙区可作为牵张成骨增高牙槽嵴新的实验动物模型。
CONCLUSION: the no tooth area and the first premolar area of mandible in sheep is a good experimental animal model for alveolar ridge augmentation by distraction osteogenesis.
方法：细胞分离培养于椎板和髂嵴的松质骨，镜下计数细胞数目和台盼蓝染色检测细胞活力。
Methods. Cells obtained from cancellous bone of both vertebral lamina and iliac crest were cultured and proliferation was evaluated by direct cell counting and viability detected by Trypan blue.
目的比较髂嵴软骨、肋软骨分别移植于鼻翼软组织内、上颌骨表面的组织学变化。
Objective to compare histological changes of iliac crest cartilage with costal cartilage graft in alae nasi soft tissue and on maxilla surface.
目的对拔牙术后抑制牙槽骨过度吸收，保持牙槽嵴高度进行研究。
Objective To study how to avoid excessive absorption alveolar bone in order to keep the height of alveolar ridge after tooth extraction.
目的：通过髂后上嵴取骨切口的改进，使术后的并发症减少，可推广应用。
Objective:The Modified incision of bone graft from the iliac crest can decrease the complication after operation, it can be applied in clinical spreadly.
犁骨位于上颌骨及腭嵴之上。
结果：(1)骨原始神经外胚层肿瘤来源于神经嵴的胚胎迁移细胞。
Results: (1) Osseous PNET originated from embryonic migrating cells of neural crest.
结论：颊侧骨板的厚度及缺牙位置均有可能影响术后牙槽嵴的改建。
Conclusion: the thickness of buccal bone wall and position of missing tooth, may influence the maxillary alveolar ridge alterations after immediate implantation.
目的：建立兔下颌骨前牙区剩余牙槽嵴实验动物模型。
OBJECTIVE: To establish a rabbit animal model of anterior residual alveolar ridge.
目的：建立兔下颌骨前牙区剩余牙槽嵴实验动物模型。
OBJECTIVE: To establish a rabbit animal model of anterior residual alveolar ridge.
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