防止肿瘤发生、进展和侵袭转移是降低膀胱癌复发率和病死率的关键。
To prevent the tumorigenesis, progression, invasion and metastasis is the key point to decrease the recurrence rate and case fatality rate.
肿瘤术前应用可局限瘤体，减少术中缺血；术后应用可进一步消除微小灶，防止肿瘤复发和转移。
Preoperative tumor treatment can limit the tumor, reduce ischemia during the operation. Postoperation treatment can eliminate the microscopic cancers, prevent the tumor recurrence and migrate.
肿瘤术前应用可局限瘤体，减少术中缺血；术后应用可进一步消除微小灶，防止肿瘤复发和转移。
Preoperative tumor treatment can limit the tumor, reduce ischemia during the operation. Postoperation treatment can eliminate the microscopic cancers, prevent the tumor recurrence and migrate.
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