除蛋白质类药物外,胞饮在药物转运过程作用不大。
Pinocytosis probably plays a minor role in drug transport, except for protein drugs.
一些农用化学品公司,包括拜耳和先正达,一直在寻找方法使植物表达复杂的蛋白质类药物,但是进展相对缓慢。
A number of agrochemical companies, including Bayer and Syngenta, have been looking at ways to make complex protein drugs in plants, although progress has been slow.
它们可以保护胰岛素之类的蛋白质类药物免受酸 性胃液的攻击,然后在到达比较碱 性的肠道后将蛋白质释出。
They are able to protect a protein drug such as insulin from the acidic pH of the stomach and then release it in the more alkaline pH of the intestine.
许多蛋白质和肽类药物必须通过注射或纳米针阵列来传递。
Many proteins and peptide drugs have to be delivered by injection or a nanoneedle array.
这组作者报告说,这些肝脏有效地移植了过去,而且这些小鼠在数周时间里展现出了人类肝脏的功能,包括人类蛋白质的合成以及人类药物代谢。
Mice transplanted with HEALs exhibit humanized liver functions persistent for weeks, including synthesis of human proteins, human drug metabolism, drug–drug interaction, and drug-induced liver injury.
这组作者报告说,这些肝脏有效地移植了过去,而且这些小鼠在数周时间里展现出了人类肝脏的功能,包括人类蛋白质的合成以及人类药物代谢。
Mice transplanted with HEALs exhibit humanized liver functions persistent for weeks, including synthesis of human proteins, human drug metabolism, drug–drug interaction, and drug-induced liver injury.
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