方法采用文献回顾的方法对胃癌生物治疗现状及其研究进展进行综述。
Methods the published papers about the current situations and research advances in the biotherapy of gastric cancer were reviewed.
第二章通过对国内外大学核心竞争力研究进展的回顾以及大学评价相关文献的综述，为下文研究角度、研究方法的选取奠定了基础。
In second chapter, for selecting study view and methods, the author reviews the evolution on the core competence of university and summarizes literatures on university evaluation inside and outside.
本文在保险数学(亦称为精算数学)的范畴内，对破产论近百年的研究进展作了综述性的回顾。
In the context of Insurance Mathematics (also to be called Actuarial Mathema tics), the researches of ruin theory carried out nearly for century are reviewed generally.
方法采用文献回顾的方法对原发性肝癌肝移植围手术期治疗的现状及研究进展进行综述。
Methods the published papers on current situation and advance in the perioperative therapy of liver transplantation for HCC were reviewed.
回顾了负折射介质的研究历史，综述了光子晶体负折射效应的物理机制、研究进展以及目前的主要研究方向，展望了光子晶体负折射效应的应用前景。
The history and mechanism of negative refractive effects of photonic crystals are reviewed. The research progress and status are discussed. Finally, the application foreground is forecasted.
第二章文献综述，对多媒体GIS和视频GIS研究进展系统的回顾和对视频GIS中数据采集方案进行了总结。
The second part reviews research development of Multimedia GIS and VideoGIS, and summarizes the data capture methods of VideoGIS Programs.
第二章文献综述，对多媒体GIS和视频GIS研究进展系统的回顾和对视频GIS中数据采集方案进行了总结。
The second part reviews research development of Multimedia GIS and VideoGIS, and summarizes the data capture methods of VideoGIS Programs.
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