疟蚊传播疟疾。
这次向疟蚊身上感染的也不是常见的寄生虫。
疟疾由雌性疟蚊传播，是穷人的疾病。
Carried by the female anopheles mosquito, malaria is a disease of the poor.
疟蚊主要依靠嗅觉发现寄主。
Olfaction plays a major role in host finding and selection of malaria mosquitoes.
关于疟蚊甜味诱饵的报告发表在《疟疾杂志》上。
A report about the malaria mosquito sweet bait was published in malaria Journal.
研究人员发现了一种喜欢生活在室外的疟蚊的亚种。
Researchers have found a large subpopulation of the insect that prefers to live outside.
以色列研究人员现在希望研制出疟蚊更喜欢的诱捕剂。
The Israeli researchers now hope to develop a bait that is even more desirable to the malaria mosquitoes.
但在最新的研究中，科学家们说，他们培育了更强壮的疟蚊。
But in the new research, the scientists say they developed stronger mosquitoes.
在感染了的雌疟蚊的唾液里，含有大量叫作子孢子的疟原虫。
An infected female Anopheles mosquito's saliva contains great Numbers of the form of the parasite known as the sporozoite.
在世界上的大多地方，疟原虫的主要昆虫携带者？疟蚊已经被根除。
The anopheles mosquito which is the principal insect carrier of the malarial parasite has been eradicated in many parts of the world.
人们从疟蚊感染了疟疾，它们被感染的原生动物寄生虫称为疟原虫。
People get malaria from Anopheles mosquitoes that themselves are infected with a protozoan parasite called Plasmodium.
现在，一些有远见的研究人员却把疟蚊当作阻止疟疾传播的有利因素。
Now, a few far-sighted researchers see it as an opportunity.
疟蚊能够传播疟原虫，因此要彻底根除疟疾的人们一直把它当作一个打击目标。
Until recently, Anopheles, the mosquito that spreads malarial parasites, has been seen by those trying to eradicate the disease as a target.
作为最直接的疟疾传播源，这些新出现的疟蚊种族将可能对疟疾的防控带来可怕的后果。
The emergence of new species of Anopheles, the most efficient transmitter of the disease, could have serious consequences for malaria control efforts.
这种蚊子在白天叮咬，所以蚊帐这种预防夜间遭到疟蚊叮咬的常用方式几乎没什么效果。
It bites in the day, so bed nets, a common way to protect people against the night-biting malaria mosquitoes, have little effect.
生物学家瑞姆科休尔就读于荷兰瓦赫宁根大学，他在博士论文中称他已经研究出了疟蚊的行为特性。
Biologist Remco Suer believes he's figured out the mosquito behavior, for his doctoral thesis at Wageningen University in the Netherlands.
冈比亚疟蚊是很多种能够传播疟疾的蚊子中的一种，但是它被认为是罪魁祸首因为它在非洲如此广泛。
Anopheles gambiae is one of many dozens of mosquito species capable of transmitting malaria, but it is considered one of the worst culprits because it is so widespread across Africa.
为了证明他的想法可行，他的研究组开始培养数百万的疟蚊(如上图所示)并将它们感染引起疟疾的寄生虫。
To prove the point, his team is breeding millions of Anopheles mosquitoes (pictured above) and infecting them with malaria-causing parasites.
这种灾祸大多发生在次撒哈拉非洲地区，这里数百万人几乎得不到保护，以抵御疟蚊的侵袭，也得不到医学治疗。
Most of the fatalities are in Sub-Sahara Africa where millions of people have little protection against malaria mosquitoes and no access to medical treatments.
另一个来自华盛顿大学的研究团队则发现，亚洲的疟蚊要比其它地方的更加“聪明”，它们很快就能产生抗体从而使药物失效。
Another team from the University of Washington discovered that the malaria parasite in Asia outsmarts drugs and develops resistance much more quickly than in other parts of the world.
非洲疟蚊通过我们富含二氧化碳的呼出物找到我们，它们不叮咬我们的头部，转而去叮咬我们的脚，显然那儿才是它们觅食的最佳场所。
African Anopheles mosquitoes find us by our carbon-dioxide-rich exhalation. But when they get close they turn away from our heads and dive for our feet-apparently their preferred snack spot.
自然界有40种蚊子可以传播疟疾，通过对其中一种(Anophelesgambiae，冈比亚疟蚊)进行研究，研究人员们创造了100只雄性不育蚊子。
By studying one (Anopheles gambiae) of the 40 mosquito species that spread the disease in nature, researchers created 100 male mosquitoes without sperm.
自然界有40种蚊子可以传播疟疾，通过对其中一种(Anophelesgambiae，冈比亚疟蚊)进行研究，研究人员们创造了100只雄性不育蚊子。
By studying one (Anopheles gambiae) of the 40 mosquito species that spread the disease in nature, researchers created 100 male mosquitoes without sperm.
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