科学家早就怀疑海冰的融化是造成这种情况的罪魁祸首,其他可能的原因包括风 ,云和洋流的影响。
Scientists have long suspected that loss of sea ice was responsible, but other factors such as changes in wind, clouds and ocean currents have also been blamed.
地峡的形成对全球洋流格局产生了重要的影响。
The formation of the isthmus had important consequences for global patterns of ocean water flow.
但是深层波浪也穿过了海域,他们的影响只能从洋流上看出来。
But deeper waves also move through ocean waters, visible only from their influence on ocean currents.
事实上,相对地震,季风和洋流对一天时间长短的影响更大。
In fact, winds and oceans currents have an even bigger effect on the length of the day than this earthquake did.
当地的天气状况,冰雪覆盖程度和洋流都影响着冰的消融。
Local weather conditions, snow cover and ocean currents can also influence ice loss.
紧靠陆地的海中,l陆缘固定冰(land - fast sea ice)紧贴海岸线,不受洋流影响。
Closest to land, land-fast sea ice clings to the shore, impervious to ocean currents.
紧靠陆地的海中,l陆缘固定冰(land - fast seaice)紧贴海岸线,不受洋流影响。
Land-fast sea ice clings to the shore, impervious to ocean currents.
生物学家推测,最有可能的成因是太平洋洋流的变化,不过食物的取得、河流环境的改变、生物掠夺关系等,也都可能对鲑鱼造成影响。
Biologists speculate that the mostly likely cause was a shift in Pacific Ocean currents, but food availability, changing river conditions and predator-prey relationships could be affecting the fish.
这种改变并不正常,即使没有地震,洋流和大气条件的改变也通常会有很大的影响。
Such changes are not unusual, and even without earthquakes, changes in ocean currents and atmospheric conditions usually have even greater effects.
在上次冰河时代,白令海峡这种周期性的开闭,影响了洋流,进而影响冰盖融化的速度。
The strait’s status in turn affected ocean currents, which affected the rate of ice sheet melting during the last glacial period.
另一个问题,尽管同样缺乏数据支持,却不容忽视,即过度捕捞和全球气候变暖导致海水温度和洋流改变,进而影响鲨鱼的行为。
Another question — but again, lacking sufficient data to answer it — is the impact on shark behavior from overfishing and from global warming, which affects ocean temperatures and currents.
马斯登博士估计该方法甚至可能帮助人们了解冰川融化生成的水会对洋流产生怎样的影响,包括墨西哥湾暖流。
Dr Marsden reckons the technique might even improve understanding of how water from melting ice caps will affect ocean currents, including the Gulf Stream.
事实上比起2010年2月的智利地震,风和洋流能对一天的长短产生更大的影响。
In fact, winds and oceans currents have a bigger effect on the length of the day than this February 2010 earthquake in Chile.
北极冰的融化速度加快只是气温变化的一种后果;当地的天气状况,冰雪覆盖程度和洋流都影响着冰的消融。
The rate of melting in the Arctic isn't just a function of temperature change; local weather conditions, snow cover and ocean currents can also influence ice loss.
南极气候与生态系统合作研究中心的研究人员简短的声明。 “未来两座巨大冰山的位置很可能会影响当地洋流循环、海冰及深海海水的形成。”
Thefuture position of the two giant icebergs will likely affect localocean circulation ... sea ice production, and deep water formation, ”ACECRC researchers said in a statement.
二氧化碳浓度过高引起的平均温度变化,可能会因为实施第一种办法有所缓和,单纯减少太阳辐射量却并不能让气温恢复到以前的状况。 当地的温度仍旧会发生变化,比如受洋流,降雨量,土壤湿度和光合作用的影响。
While it is possible to imagine doing so in a way that cancels out the change in average temperature caused by an increase in carbon dioxide, such a reduction would not simply restore the status quo.
因此,洋流的年代际变化对海温的影响也是不可忽视的。
So the affection of ocean current to ocean temperature is not neglectable.
“我们希望有一个系统来描绘实际的洋流,在绝对意义上所有的洋流都情况如何,因为它们传送热量并影响气候,”哈阿格·曼斯说。
"We want to have a system to describe the actual ocean currents, how all the currents actually are in the absolute sense, because they transport heat and influence climate," Haagmans says.
月球的引力,洋流,地球的自转,这些都是影响海水分布的因素。
The moon's pull, oceanic currents, the Earth's rotation-these all play a role in what ocean water is where.
月球的引力,洋流,地球的自转,这些都是影响海水分布的因素。
The moon's pull, oceanic currents, the Earth's rotation-these all play a role in what ocean water is where.
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